用于可拉伸电子产品的导电聚合物纳米复合材料：材料选择、设计和应用,ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

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用于可拉伸电子产品的导电聚合物纳米复合材料：材料选择、设计和应用
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-13 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c15014
Shuhua Peng ₁ , Yuyan Yu ₁ , Shuying Wu ₂ , Chun-Hui Wang ₁

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可以弹性伸长和弯曲的可拉伸电子设备对于广泛的新兴技术至关重要，例如可穿戴医疗设备、电子皮肤和软机器人。可拉伸电子产品的关键在于它们能够承受大的机械应变而不会出现故障，同时保持其导电性能，这一壮举大大超越了传统的金属和硅基半导体。在此，我们回顾了具有优异拉伸性和电性能的可拉伸导电聚合物纳米复合材料的最新进展，这些复合材料具有改变广泛应用的潜力，包括用于生物物理信号的可穿戴传感器、可拉伸导体和电极以及可变形能量-收获和储存设备。实现这些拉伸性能的关键是明智地选择和混合纳米材料、新颖的微结构设计和简便的制造工艺，这些都是本综述的重点。为了突出导电纳米复合材料的潜力，总结了一些最近的重要应用，包括 COVID-19 远程监控、互联健康、用于增强智能的电子皮肤和软机器人。最后，还介绍和讨论了对未来挑战和新研究机会的看法。包括 COVID-19 远程监控、互联健康、用于增强智能的电子皮肤和软机器人。最后，还介绍和讨论了对未来挑战和新研究机会的看法。包括 COVID-19 远程监控、互联健康、用于增强智能的电子皮肤和软机器人。最后，还介绍和讨论了对未来挑战和新研究机会的看法。

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Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites for Stretchable Electronics: Material Selection, Design, and Applications

Stretchable electronics that can elongate elastically as well as flex are crucial to a wide range of emerging technologies, such as wearable medical devices, electronic skin, and soft robotics. Critical to stretchable electronics is their ability to withstand large mechanical strain without failure while retaining their electrical conduction properties, a feat significantly beyond traditional metals and silicon-based semiconductors. Herein, we present a review of the recent advances in stretchable conductive polymer nanocomposites with exceptional stretchability and electrical properties, which have the potential to transform a wide range of applications, including wearable sensors for biophysical signals, stretchable conductors and electrodes, and deformable energy-harvesting and -storage devices. Critical to achieving these stretching properties are the judicious selection and hybridization of nanomaterials, novel microstructure designs, and facile fabrication processes, which are the focus of this Review. To highlight the potentials of conductive nanocomposites, a summary of some recent important applications is presented, including COVID-19 remote monitoring, connected health, electronic skin for augmented intelligence, and soft robotics. Finally, perspectives on future challenges and new research opportunities are also presented and discussed.

更新日期：2021-09-22

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