还原氧化石墨烯 (rGO)/复合材料的合成、表征和多功能应用的批判性评论,Nano

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还原氧化石墨烯 (rGO)/复合材料的合成、表征和多功能应用的批判性评论
Nano ( IF 1.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-27 , DOI: 10.1142/s1793292021300085
Shivi Kesarwani ₁ , Rajesh Kumar Verma ₁

Affiliation

本文对石墨烯（Gr）发明后的合成和功能化及其光谱特性进行了各种研究工作。Gr家族成员在基体中的增强导致了新型复合材料的发展。发现广泛的应用需要其在形态学和物理化学性质方面的表征。本文回顾了还原氧化石墨烯 (rGO) 的各种新兴特征和未来范围。提出了通过不同基体开发复合材料的可能性，以评估 Gr 的应用潜力、各种制造技术及其在改善复合材料性能中的作用。这项工作最初研究了合成 rGO 的多种方法。它添加到不同的材料中包括金属、金属氧化物、陶瓷、聚合物、和有机化合物通过各种复合制备技术。最后，本文概述了由于添加 rGO 而获得的性能增强，这为广泛的应用打开了大门。本文最后进行了一项比较研究，该研究根据所需的材料复合材料、所需性能和特定应用定义了合适的制备技术。已提议尝试检查 rGO/复合材料的特殊功能，以便在制造部门实现具有成本效益的功能。本文最后进行了一项比较研究，该研究根据所需的材料复合材料、所需性能和特定应用定义了合适的制备技术。已提议尝试检查 rGO/复合材料的特殊功能，以便在制造部门实现具有成本效益的功能。本文最后进行了一项比较研究，该研究根据所需的材料复合材料、所需性能和特定应用定义了合适的制备技术。已提议尝试检查 rGO/复合材料的特殊功能，以便在制造部门实现具有成本效益的功能。

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A Critical Review on Synthesis, Characterization and Multifunctional Applications of Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO)/Composites

In this paper, various research works have been performed on synthesis and functionalization after the invention of graphene (Gr) and its spectral properties. The reinforcing of Gr family members into the matrix leads to the development of novel composites. Its characterization in terms of morphological and physicochemical properties is required for the discovery of wide-ranging applications. This paper reviews the various emerging features and future scope for reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The possibilities of composites development through the different matrix are proposed to evaluate application potential, various fabrication techniques for Gr, and its role in improving composite properties. The work initially examines multiple ways to synthesize rGO. Its addition to different materials includes metals, metal oxides, ceramics, polymers, and organic compounds through various composite preparation techniques. Finally, this paper gives an overview of the enhancement in properties obtained due to the addition of rGO, which opens the door for a broad set of applications. This paper concludes with a comparative study that defines a suitable preparation technique according to the required material composites, desired properties, and specific applications. An attempt has been proposed to examine the exceptional feature of rGO/composite for cost-effective functions in manufacturing sectors.

更新日期：2021-08-27

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