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Design, Bio-evaluation and Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Novel GSK-3β Inhibitors
Molecular Informatics ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-29 , DOI: 10.1002/minf.202060031
Weiping Lyu 1 , Qihang Li 2 , Qi Li 2 , Ying Chen 3 , Yingming Wang 1 , Tongzhong Tang 3 , Feng Feng 3, 4 , Heng Chi 5 , Yuan Li 6 , Wenyuan Liu 1, 7 , Haopeng Sun 2
Affiliation  

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β) is considered as a promising drug target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, two compound libraries were selected for virtual screening based on pharmacophore models of GSK-3β to discover new inhibitors. Nine potential hits were retained for biological investigation and four of these compounds showed GSK-3β inhibitory activity (with the IC50 values in sub-micromolar range on GSK-3β). Compounds 6 and 9 have good safety. They do not have any significant in vitro cytotoxicity against PC12 and SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells at concentrations up to 90 μM. Based on the inhibitory activity and druggability properties, compound 8 is the preferred molecule, and it is a promising lead for the development of the GSK-3β inhibitors for reducing the abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau protein and relieving AD.

中文翻译:

新型 GSK-3β 抑制剂的设计、生物评价和分子动力学模拟

糖原合酶激酶 3 β (GSK-3β) 被认为是治疗阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 的有希望的药物靶点。在本研究中,基于 GSK-3β 的药效团模型选择了两个化合物库进行虚拟筛选,以发现新的抑制剂。九个潜在的命中被保留用于生物学研究,其中四种化合物显示出 GSK-3β 抑制活性(在 GSK-3β 上的 IC 50值在亚微摩尔范围内)。化合物69具有良好的安全性。在浓度高达 90 μM 时,它们对 PC12 和 SH-SY5Y 神经母细胞瘤细胞没有任何显着的体外细胞毒性。基于抑制活性和成药性,化合物8是首选分子,它是开发用于减少 tau 蛋白异常过度磷酸化和缓解 AD 的 GSK-3β 抑制剂的有希望的先导。
更新日期:2021-07-29
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