Phase change material-integrated latent heat storage systems for sustainable energy solutions,Energy & Environmental Science

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Phase change material-integrated latent heat storage systems for sustainable energy solutions
Energy & Environmental Science ( IF 32.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-28 , DOI: 10.1039/d1ee00527h
Waseem Aftab _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Ali Usman _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Jinming Shi _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Kunjie Yuan _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Mulin Qin _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Ruqiang Zou _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5}

Affiliation

Thermal energy plays an indispensable role in the sustainable development of modern societies. Being a key component in various domestic and industrial processes as well as in power generation systems, the storage of thermal energy ensures system reliability, power dispatchability, and economic profitability. Among the numerous methods of thermal energy storage (TES), latent heat TES technology based on phase change materials has gained renewed attention in recent years owing to its high thermal storage capacity, operational simplicity, and transformative industrial potential. Here, we review the broad and critical role of latent heat TES in recent, state-of-the-art sustainable energy developments. The energy storage systems are categorized into the following categories: solar-thermal storage; electro-thermal storage; waste heat storage; and thermal regulation. The fundamental technology underpinning these systems and materials as well as system design towards efficient latent heat utilization are briefly described. Finally, the exciting research opportunities available to further improve the overall energy efficiency of integrated TES systems are discussed.

中文翻译：

用于可持续能源解决方案的相变材料集成潜热储存系统

热能在现代社会的可持续发展中发挥着不可或缺的作用。作为各种家庭和工业过程以及发电系统的关键部件，热能储存可确保系统可靠性、电力调度性和经济盈利能力。在众多的热能储存 (TES) 方法中，基于相变材料的潜热 TES 技术由于其高热储存能力、操作简单性和变革性的工业潜力近年来重新受到关注。在这里，我们回顾了潜热 TES 在最近最先进的可持续能源发展中的广泛而关键的作用。储能系统分为以下几类：太阳能热储存；电蓄热；余热储存；和热调节。简要描述了支撑这些系统和材料的基本技术，以及有效利用潜热的系统设计。最后，讨论了可用于进一步提高集成 TES 系统整体能源效率的令人兴奋的研究机会。

更新日期：2021-07-06

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