用于可充电电池的先进纳米结构电极的策略、设计和合成,Materials Chemistry Frontiers

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用于可充电电池的先进纳米结构电极的策略、设计和合成
Materials Chemistry Frontiers ( IF 6.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-09 , DOI: 10.1039/d1qm00274k
Md Mokhlesur Rahman ₁ , Irin Sultana ₁ , Ye Fan ₁ , Baozhi Yu ₁ , Tao Tao _{1,

2} , Chunping Hou _{3,

4} , Ying Chen ₁

Affiliation

纳米技术和纳米材料工程在能量转换和存储系统的近期发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。为推进储能技术特别是锂离子、钠离子、钾离子和锂硫电池等电池技术的发展做出了巨大努力。由于电极（阳极和阴极）是这些可充电电池的关键部件，电极材料的任何改进都可以有效提高这些设备的性能。纳米技术和纳米材料工程的结合已被证明可以通过发现或开发新材料化学，尤其是纳米级前沿材料来应对这一挑战。在这篇评论文章中，我们根据过去十年中各种纳米材料的应用简要总结了我们的电池研究。本综述的主要目标是强调解决与电极材料相关问题的各种策略，并讨论合成具有改进电化学性能的纳米材料的不同方法。为了实现高性能可充电电池，讨论了各种设计和合成策略以及新材料特性。这篇评论文章还提出了一些未来的研究方向。为了实现高性能可充电电池，讨论了各种设计和合成策略以及新材料特性。这篇评论文章还提出了一些未来的研究方向。为了实现高性能可充电电池，讨论了各种设计和合成策略以及新材料特性。这篇评论文章还提出了一些未来的研究方向。

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Strategies, design and synthesis of advanced nanostructured electrodes for rechargeable batteries

Nanotechnology and nanomaterials engineering have played a crucial role in the recent development of energy conversion and storage systems. Huge efforts have been made for advancing energy storage technologies particularly battery technologies including lithium-ion, sodium-ion, potassium-ion, and lithium–sulfur batteries. As electrodes (anodes and cathodes) are the key components of these rechargeable batteries, any improvement in electrode materials can effectively enhance the performance of these devices. The combination of nanotechnology and nanomaterials engineering has been proven to meet this challenge through the discovery or development of new materials chemistry, especially frontier materials at the nanoscale. In this review article, we briefly summarize our battery research based on the application of a wide range of nanomaterials over the last decade. The major goal of this review is to highlight various strategies to tackle problems associated with electrode materials and to discuss different approaches for the synthesis of nanomaterials with improved electrochemical performance. To achieve high performance rechargeable batteries, various design and synthesis strategies as well as new material properties are discussed. A number of future research directions are also suggested in this review article.

更新日期：2021-06-29

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