Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120100 Biao Gu 1 , Cuiyan Wu 2 , Chunxiang Zhang 3 , Shihui He 1 , Siping Tang 1 , Haitao Li 2 , Youming Shen 3
Peroxynitrite (ONOO−) plays important roles in many pathophysiological processes and its subcellular detection draws increasing attention. In this study, we designed and prepared a novel lysosome-targetable fluorescent probe (E)-2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2- yl)-4-methyl-6-((morpholinoimino)methyl)phenol (BMP) for selective detection of ONOO− in living systems by incorporating a reactive morpholino hydrazone as new ONOO− response site into a benzothiazole derivative as fluorophore. After reaction with ONOO−, an obvious fluorescence increase (83-fold) was observed accompanied with distinct dual colorimetric and fluorescence changes. Probe BMP displayed the merits of fast response (<3 s), ultrasensitivity (LOD = 6 nM) and high selectivity towards ONOO− over other physiological species including ROS/RNS. Most importantly, the probe was capable of imaging ONOO− in lysosomes of living cells with good cell permeation and negligible cytotoxicity. Therefore, this research provides an effective tool to study the functions of ONOO− in lysosomes.
中文翻译:
一种基于吗啉腙的溶酶体靶向荧光探针,具有快速响应和高灵敏度,可用于活细胞中过氧亚硝酸盐的成像
过氧亚硝酸盐(ONOO -)在许多病理生理过程中起着重要作用,其亚细胞检测引起越来越多的关注。在本研究中,我们设计并制备了一种新型溶酶体靶向荧光探针 ( E )-2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-6-((morpholinoimino)methyl)phenol ( BMP ) ONOO的选择性检测-在通过将反应性吗啉代腙作为新ONOO生命系统-响应现场成苯并噻唑衍生物如荧光团。与ONOO -反应后,观察到明显的荧光增加(83 倍),伴随着明显的比色和荧光双重变化。探针BMP显示响应速度快(<3秒),ultrasensitivity(LOD = 6 1nM)和高选择性朝ONOO的优点-在其他生理物种,包括ROS / RNS。最重要的是,探测器有能力ONOO成像-在生活与良好的细胞渗透和可以忽略不计的细胞毒性细胞的溶酶体。因此,这项研究提供了一个有效的工具来研究ONOO的功能-在溶酶体中。