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Institutionally chartered Data and Safety Monitoring Boards: structured approaches to assuring participant safety in clinical research
Journal of Investigative Medicine ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-01 , DOI: 10.1136/jim-2021-001779
Blair Holbein 1 , Marie T Rape 2 , Barbara N Hammack 3 , Ann Melvin 4, 5 , Carson Reider 6 , Tamsin A Knox 7, 8
Affiliation  

Data and Safety Monitoring Boards (DSMBs) derived from the need to monitor large federally funded multi-center clinical trials and evolved to include commercial and other large and complex trials. Eventually, academic health centers also created institutionally focused trial monitoring mechanisms. The basic general principles that define traditional DSMBs extend to the institutional level. The primary responsibilities are assuring safety of the participants, preserving the integrity of the trial, and ensuring the reliability of the results. Institutionally chartered DSMBs meet these responsibilities but usually have fewer members, have a structure specific to the needs of the trial, are more focused and/or have different scope reviewing smaller, single site, higher risk, and investigator-initiated studies and are flexible to accommodate institution-specific requirements and approaches. Their purpose is to meet the responsibilities of oversight for safety and data integrity, ensure proper study design, rigor and conduct, as well as provide statistical support appropriate to the setting of the research. Academic health centers should recognize the importance and existence of institution level safety and data monitoring and provide support as much as possible. Investigators should have sufficient resources available to assemble DSMBs. The Clinical and Translational Science Awards Collaborative DSMB Workgroup provides an online manual to assist investigators. There are no data in this work.

中文翻译:

机构特许的数据和安全监测委员会:确保临床研究参与者安全的结构化方法

数据和安全监测委员会 (DSMB) 源于监测大型联邦政府资助的多中心临床试验的需要,并演变为包括商业和其他大型复杂试验。最终,学术健康中心还创建了以机构为重点的试验监测机制。定义传统 DSMB 的基本一般原则延伸到机构层面。主要职责是确保参与者的安全,维护试验的完整性,并确保结果的可靠性。机构特许的 DSMB 履行这些职责,但通常成员较少,具有特定于试验需求的结构,更专注和/或具有不同范围的审查更小、单一站点、更高风险、和研究者发起的研究,并且可以灵活地适应机构特定的要求和方法。其目的是履行对安全性和数据完整性的监督责任,确保研究设计、严谨性和实施的正确性,并提供适合研究环境的统计支持。学术健康中心应认识到机构级安全和数据监控的重要性和存在,并尽可能提供支持。调查人员应该有足够的资源来组建 DSMB。临床和转化科学奖协作 DSMB 工作组提供在线手册以帮助研究人员。这项工作没有数据。确保适当的研究设计、严谨性和实施,并提供适合研究环境的统计支持。学术健康中心应认识到机构级安全和数据监控的重要性和存在,并尽可能提供支持。调查人员应该有足够的资源来组建 DSMB。临床和转化科学奖协作 DSMB 工作组提供在线手册以帮助研究人员。这项工作没有数据。确保适当的研究设计、严谨性和实施,并提供适合研究环境的统计支持。学术健康中心应认识到机构级安全和数据监控的重要性和存在,并尽可能提供支持。调查人员应该有足够的资源来组建 DSMB。临床和转化科学奖协作 DSMB 工作组提供在线手册以帮助研究人员。这项工作没有数据。调查人员应该有足够的资源来组建 DSMB。临床和转化科学奖协作 DSMB 工作组提供在线手册以帮助研究人员。这项工作没有数据。调查人员应该有足够的资源来组建 DSMB。临床和转化科学奖协作 DSMB 工作组提供在线手册以帮助研究人员。这项工作没有数据。
更新日期:2021-06-01
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