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Nanoagent-Promoted Mild-Temperature Photothermal Therapy for Cancer Treatment
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-31 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202100738 Ge Gao 1 , Xianbao Sun 1 , Gaolin Liang 1
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-31 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202100738 Ge Gao 1 , Xianbao Sun 1 , Gaolin Liang 1
Affiliation
Photothermal therapy (PTT), which utilizes near-infrared light-absorbing agents to ablate tumor, has emerged as a highly promising anticancer strategy and received intensive clinical trials in recent years. Mild-temperature PTT, which circumvents the limitations of conventional PTT (e.g., thermoresistance and adverse effects), is emerging and shows great potential in the forthcoming clinical applications. However, mild-temperature PTT without adjuvant therapy is not able to completely eradicate tumors because its therapeutic efficacy is dramatically impaired by its inferior heat intensity. As a result, strategies capable of enhancing the anticancer efficacy of mild-temperature PTT are urgently necessitated, which mainly rely on on-demand fabrication of functionalized nanoagents. In this review, the strategies of nanoagent-promoted mild-temperature PTT are highlighted. Furthermore, challenges and opportunities in this field are rationally proposed, and hopefully people can be encouraged by this promising anticancer therapy.
中文翻译:
纳米试剂促进的温和温度光热疗法用于癌症治疗
利用近红外光吸收剂消融肿瘤的光热疗法 (PTT) 已成为一种极具前景的抗癌策略,并在近年来获得了大量临床试验。温和的 PTT 克服了传统 PTT 的局限性(例如,耐热性和不良反应),正在出现并在即将到来的临床应用中显示出巨大的潜力。然而,没有辅助治疗的温和 PTT 不能完全根除肿瘤,因为其较低的热强度显着削弱了其治疗效果。因此,迫切需要能够增强温和温度 PTT 抗癌功效的策略,这主要依赖于功能化纳米试剂的按需制造。在这次审查中,突出了纳米试剂促进的温和温度 PTT 的策略。此外,该领域的挑战和机遇也被理性提出,希望这种有前景的抗癌疗法能够鼓舞人们。
更新日期:2021-03-31
中文翻译:
纳米试剂促进的温和温度光热疗法用于癌症治疗
利用近红外光吸收剂消融肿瘤的光热疗法 (PTT) 已成为一种极具前景的抗癌策略,并在近年来获得了大量临床试验。温和的 PTT 克服了传统 PTT 的局限性(例如,耐热性和不良反应),正在出现并在即将到来的临床应用中显示出巨大的潜力。然而,没有辅助治疗的温和 PTT 不能完全根除肿瘤,因为其较低的热强度显着削弱了其治疗效果。因此,迫切需要能够增强温和温度 PTT 抗癌功效的策略,这主要依赖于功能化纳米试剂的按需制造。在这次审查中,突出了纳米试剂促进的温和温度 PTT 的策略。此外,该领域的挑战和机遇也被理性提出,希望这种有前景的抗癌疗法能够鼓舞人们。