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Atmospheric oxidation of 4-(2-methoxyethyl) phenol initiated by OH radical in the presence of O2 and NOx: A mechanistic and kinetic study
International Journal of Quantum Chemistry ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-03 , DOI: 10.1002/qua.26650
Junfang Yao 1 , Yanan Sun 1 , Yizhen Tang 2 , Yunju Zhang 3 , Wenzhong Wu 4 , Jingyu Sun 1
Affiliation  

4-(2-Methoxyethyl) phenol (MEP) plays an important role in the formation of secondary organic aerosols (SOA). The gas-phase mechanism and kinetics of MEP with OH reaction are studied by the density functional theory (DFT). The initial reactions of MEP with OH radical produce two different channels: OH addition and H abstraction. Subsequent reaction schemes of the main intermediates are investigated by using M06-2X/6-311++G(3df,2p)//M06-2X/6-311+G(d,p) level. Ketene, diketones and nitrophenol compounds are demonstrated to be the dominant oxidation products in the presence of high O2 and NOx. The total and individual rate constants are calculated by using the traditional transition state theory (TST) at 298K and 1atm. The calculated value of 5.62×10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 is close to experimental data of similar systems. The lifetime of MEP is estimated to be 4.94 hours. These results provide a comprehensive explanation for atmospheric oxidation pathways of MEP.

中文翻译:

在O2和NOx存在下由OH自由基引发的4-(2-甲氧基乙基)苯酚的大气氧化:机理和动力学研究

4-(2-甲氧基乙基)苯酚(MEP)在形成次要有机气溶胶(SOA)中起着重要作用。通过密度泛函理论(DFT)研究了MEP与OH反应的气相机理和动力学。MEP与OH自由基的初始反应产生两个不同的通道:OH加成和H提取。通过使用M06-2X / 6-311 ++ G(3df,2p)// M06-2X / 6-311 + G(d,p)来研究主要中间体的后续反应方案。事实证明,在高O 2和NO x的存在下,酮,二酮和硝基苯酚化合物是主要的氧化产物。总速率速率常数和单个速率常数是通过使用传统的过渡状态理论(TST)在298K和1atm下计算得出的。计算值5.62×10 -11 cm3分子-1 s -1接近相似系统的实验数据。MEP的寿命估计为4.94小时。这些结果为MEP的大气氧化途径提供了全面的解释。
更新日期:2021-03-03
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