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Synthesis of Fused Tetrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazine-Based Energetic Compounds
Energetic Materials Frontiers ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.enmf.2020.05.001
Sitong Chen , Yunhe Jin , Honglei Xia , Kangcai Wang , Yuji Liu , Qinghua Zhang

Abstract In this study, the synthesis and properties of 6-nitramino-7-nitro-8-aminotetrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazine (1) and its alkali metal salts (2–6) were presented. The hydrolysis of 6-nitramino and 8-amino from 1 was occurred at the specified conditions, which generated a series of alkali metal salts of 6-nitramino-7-nitro-8-hydroxy-tetrazolo[1,5-b]pyridazine (7, 12) and 6-amino-7-nitro-8-hydroxy-tetrazolo [1,5-b]pyridazine (8-11). Their structures were characterized by SXRD, IR, EA, HRMS and NMR, respectively. The thermal stability was investigated by using DTA and TGA techniques. On the basis of ΔfH and ρ, the detonation performances (vD and p) were calculated using EXPLO5 software. The mechanical sensitivities (IS, FS) were also measured. The results show that compounds 1–12 display good thermal stability (Td ​> ​175 ​°C), high energy level (vD ​> ​6700 ​m ​s−1) and low sensitivities (IS ​≥ ​18 ​J) as promising energetic materials.

中文翻译:

熔融合成的替扎唑[1,5-b]哒嗪基含能化合物的合成

摘要在本研究中,介绍了6-硝氨基-7-硝基-8-氨基四唑[1,5-b]哒嗪(1)及其碱金属盐(2–6)的合成和性质。在特定条件下发生了1水解6-nitramino和8-amino的现象,生成了一系列6-nitramino-7-nitro-8-hydroxy-tetrazolo [1,5-b]哒嗪碱金属盐( 7、12)和6-氨基-7-硝基-8-羟基-四唑[1,5-b]哒嗪(8-11)。它们的结构分别通过SXRD,IR,EA,HRMS和NMR表征。通过使用DTA和TGA技术研究了热稳定性。根据ΔfH和ρ,使用EXPLO5软件计算起爆性能(vD和p)。还测量了机械灵敏度(IS,FS)。结果表明,化合物1-12显示出良好的热稳定性(Td> 175°C),
更新日期:2020-06-01
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