心理测试用法：对专业心理学的影响。,Professional Psychology: Research and Practice

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心理测试用法：对专业心理学的影响。
Professional Psychology: Research and Practice ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2000-04-01 , DOI: 10.1037/0735-7028.31.2.141
Wayne J. Camara , Julie S. Nathan , Anthony E. Puente

心理评估是否需要比第三方更多的时间并且管理式医疗愿意报销？对临床心理学家和神经心理学家进行了一项调查，以评估心理评估工具的当前使用情况。受访者报告了他们对 8 个不同评估领域的测试使用情况、执行各种评估服务和其他评估实践所花费的平均时间。结果表明，大多数神经心理学家将大部分时间用于评估，但只有 12% 的临床心理学家报告每周在评估相关实践中花费超过 10 小时。作者描述了管理、评分和解释各种测试和评估所需的典型时间；影响进行评估所需时间的因素；并提供临床和神经心理学中最常用评估的当前排名。进行全面的心理评估需要多长时间？评估活动所需的时间是否取决于评估的性质和呈现的问题？哪些评估是最常用的，它们是否因评估的性质和功能而异？这些问题对在当今管理式医疗环境中进行评估服务的心理学家有何影响？心理学家可以采用哪些策略来克服管理式医疗带来的多重障碍，并证明综合评估实践的有效性和广泛性？我们通过对进行评估的临床和神经心理学家样本进行调查，研究了这些和其他相关问题管理式护理环境？心理学家可以采用哪些策略来克服管理式医疗带来的多重障碍，并证明综合评估实践的有效性和广泛性？我们通过对进行评估的临床和神经心理学家样本进行调查，研究了这些和其他相关问题

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Psychological test usage: Implications in professional psychology.

Do psychological assessments require more time than third parties and managed care are willing to reimburse? A survey of clinical psychologists and neuropsychologists was conducted to evaluate the current uses of psychological assessment instruments. Respondents reported their use of tests for 8 different areas of assessment, the average time spent in performing various assessment services and other assessment practices. Results suggested that a majority of neuropsychologists devote a substantial portion of their time to assessment, but only 12% of clinical psychologists reported spending more than 10 hr in assessment-related practice each week. The authors describe the typical time required to administer, score, and interpret various tests and assessments; factors that affect the time required to conduct assessments; and provide a current ranking of the most frequently used assessments in clinical and neuropsychology. How long does it take to conduct comprehensive psychological assessments? Does the time required for assessment activities depend on the nature of the assessment and the presenting problems? What assessments are most commonly used and do they differ by the nature and function of the assessment? What are the implications of these issues for psychologists conducting assessment services in today's managed care environment? What strategies may psychologists invoke to overcome the multiple obstacles imposed by managed care and demonstrate the efficacy and extensiveness of comprehensive assessment practices? We examined these and other related questions through a survey of a sample of clinical and neuropsychologists who conducted assessment

更新日期：2000-04-01

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