Journal of Colloid and Interface Science ( IF 9.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.12.049 Gaoyang Liu , Zehong Wang , Bingwei Bao , Zhijun Ouyang , Chunxiao Du , Fen Liu , Wei Wang , Dan Yu
Polyester fabric (PET fabric) has aroused widespread attention from people thanks to the advantages of smooth feel, easy washing, quick-drying, high strength, and chemical resistance. However, PET fabric's wide application has been limited by its hydrophobicity, poor resistance to bacterial contamination, and static accumulation. Herein, a super-hydrophilic PET fabric was achieved via a spray-drying layer-by-layer self-assembly method for comfortable garment manufacturing. The as-prepared PET fabric exhibited good superhydrophilicity, excellent antistatic property, and durable antibacterial performance. Moreover, the water contact angle of the treated fabric decreased to 0° from 121° of the original PET fabric, and the capillary height also increased from 7.1 cm to 21.4 cm. Besides, the treated fabric showed a durable antibacterial rate of 99.5% against both Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) after ten standard washing cycles. The prepared fabric was also identified with good cytocompatibility, making it a good material for garments in real life. Promisingly, this novel approach can be easily integrated into the finishing of textiles and is expected to be applied to various substrates with superhydrophilic and antibacterial properties.
中文翻译:
通过高效,环保的喷雾干燥逐层策略构建可持续发展的多功能聚酯织物
聚酯织物(PET织物)具有光滑的手感,易于洗涤,快干,高强度和耐化学性的优点,已引起人们的广泛关注。但是,PET织物的广泛应用受到其疏水性,对细菌污染的抵抗力差以及静电积累的限制。在此,通过喷雾干燥的逐层自组装方法获得超亲水性的PET织物,用于舒适的服装制造。所制备的PET织物表现出良好的超亲水性,优异的抗静电性能和持久的抗菌性能。而且,处理过的织物的水接触角从原始PET织物的121°减小到0°,并且毛细管高度也从7.1cm增加到21.4cm。此外,经处理的织物显示出99的持久抗菌率。十个标准洗涤周期后,大肠杆菌(E. coli)和金黄色葡萄球菌(S. aureus)。所制备的织物还具有良好的细胞相容性,使其成为现实生活中服装的良好材料。很有希望地,这种新颖的方法可以很容易地整合到纺织品的后整理中,并有望应用于具有超亲水和抗菌特性的各种基材。