Composites Part B: Engineering ( IF 12.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-29 , DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108566 Qian Yin , Yingyue Hu , Yitian Qin , Zheng Cheng , Longbo Luo , Xiangyang Liu
Flexible polyimide (PI) films with simultaneously excellent dimensional stability and toughness were vital for the application and reliability of flexible display. Thus, in this paper, we designed a novel PI film containing point-to-face multi-coordination structure. The coordination structure was constructed by introducing Cu2+ and benzimidazole ligands into polyimides, and the existence of the point-to-face multi-coordination was proved. Excellent toughness and dimensional stability under high temperature, multiple heating-cooling cycles, and cyclic tension of PI films were realized, resulting from destruction and rapid reconstruction of point-to-face multi-coordination structure with the advantage of large bonded areas. Compared with PI without Cu2+ (PICu0), the thermal expansion coefficient of PI with 20mol% Cu2+ (PICu20) reduced 94%, and the tensile strength, percentage of breaking elongation and fracture energy of PICu20 increased by 40%, 45% and 174%, respectively. Furthermore, the water absorption of PICu films dropped and the dielectric breakdown strength was maintained.
中文翻译:
通过引入点对面多配位结构来构建具有优异的尺寸稳定性和韧性的聚酰亚胺薄膜
同时具有出色的尺寸稳定性和韧性的柔性聚酰亚胺(PI)膜对于柔性显示器的应用和可靠性至关重要。因此,在本文中,我们设计了一种新颖的包含点对面多配位结构的PI膜。通过将Cu 2+和苯并咪唑配体引入聚酰亚胺中来构建配位结构,并证明了点对面多配位的存在。通过破坏和快速重建具有较大结合面积的点对面多配位结构,实现了PI膜在高温下具有优异的韧性和尺寸稳定性,多次加热-冷却循环以及PI膜的循环张力。与不含Cu 2+的PI相比(PICu0),含有20mol%Cu 2+的PI(PICu20)的热膨胀系数降低了94%,PICu20的拉伸强度,断裂伸长率和断裂能分别增加了40%,45%和174%。此外,PICu膜的吸水率下降并且保持了介电击穿强度。