Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja人格问卷缩写表（ZKA-PQ / SF）,Personality and Individual Differences

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Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja人格问卷缩写表（ZKA-PQ / SF）
Personality and Individual Differences ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-11-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2018.06.015
Anton Aluja , Ignacio Lucas , Angel Blanch , Oscar García , Luis F. García

摘要这项研究开发了Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja人格问卷（ZKA-PQ / SF）的简化版，并使用不同的样本测试了其心理测量特性。与长版的200个项目（每个构面10个项目）相比，此简短版本只有80个项目（每个构面4个项目）。验证样本由1416名志愿者（男性696名，女性720名）组成，平均年龄为34.62（SD：14.06）。ZKA-PQ / SF具有稳健的五因子结构，与较长的问卷高度相似。平均因数一致性非常高（0.98）。四项构面的alpha可靠性系数在0.64和0.86之间。对于神经质，寻求感觉，外向性，活动性和攻击性，三个月期间的重测系数分别为0.83、0.84、0.80、0.78和0.82。控制项目重叠时，长形和短形之间的相关性介于0.65和0.80之间。关于有效性，ZKA-PQ / SF在修订后的NEO人格量表缩写形式（NEO-FFI-R）方面显示出足够的收敛性和分歧性。ZKA-PQ / SF具有良好的心理测量特性，保留了ZKA-PQ的原始20个方面，因此，在长版不适合的情况下，非常适合基于扎克曼的“替代五因素”模型进行研究。

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The Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja Personality Questionnaire shortened form (ZKA-PQ/SF)

Abstract This study developed a shortened version of the Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja Personality Questionnaire (ZKA-PQ/SF) and tests its psychometric properties using different samples. This brief version has only 80 items (four items per facet), in contrast with the 200 items (10 items per facet) of the long version. The validation sample was formed of 1416 volunteers (696 males and 720 females) with a mean age of 34.62 (SD: 14.06). The ZKA-PQ/SF has a robust five-factor structure, highly similar to the long questionnaire. The average factor congruence is quite high (0.98). The alpha reliability coefficients of four-item facets range between 0.64 and 0.86. Test-retest coefficients for a three-month period were 0.83, 0.84, 0.80, 0.78, and 0.82 for Neuroticism, Sensation Seeking, Extraversion, Activity and Aggressiveness, respectively. Controlling for item overlap, correlations between long and short forms ranged between 0.65 and 0.80. Regarding validity, the ZKA-PQ/SF showed adequate convergent and divergent validity with regard to the Revised NEO Personality Inventory shortened form (NEO-FFI-R). The ZKA-PQ/SF has good psychometric properties retaining the original 20 facets of the ZKA-PQ and, is therefore well suited for research purposes based on Zuckerman's Alternative Five-Factor model in those cases where the long version is inappropriate.

更新日期：2018-11-01

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