Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117950 Nikechukwu N. Omosun , Siyabonga Ngubane , Gregory S. Smith
Rhodium(I) poly(aryl ether)-based, core-functionalised alpha-diimine metallodendrimers were investigated as catalyst precursors in the rhodium-catalysed hydroformylation of terminal olefins, 1-octene and styrene. The electronic environment across the metallodendrimer series was probed using cyclic voltammetry. The electrochemical behaviour of the metallodendrimers show irreversible and quasi-reversible electrochemical behaviour in the range 0.0–2.0 V at a scan rate of 100 mV s−1. All the catalyst precursors (C1-C6) gave excellent conversions of the respective substrates with good chemoselectivity under the investigated conditions. In general, the higher dendritic catalysts C5 and C6 gave better regioselectivity, favouring linear aldehydes.
中文翻译:
使用氧化还原活性铑(I)α-二亚胺为中心的芳基醚金属树状聚合物对烯烃进行加氢甲酰化
研究了铑(I)聚(芳基醚)-基团,核官能化的α-二亚胺金属树枝状大分子作为铑在末端烯烃,1-辛烯和苯乙烯的加氢甲酰化反应中的催化剂前体。使用循环伏安法检测了整个金属树枝状大分子系列的电子环境。金属树枝状大分子的电化学行为在100 mV s -1的扫描速率下在0.0-2.0 V的范围内显示出不可逆和准可逆的电化学行为。在所研究的条件下,所有催化剂前体(C1 - C6)均具有良好的化学选择性,从而使各个底物具有优异的转化率。通常,较高级的树枝状催化剂C5和C6 具有更好的区域选择性,有利于线性醛。