European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 6.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.113023 Minhao Huang , Yongjun Huang , Jing Guo , Lei Yu , Yu Chang , Xiaolu Wang , Jinfeng Luo , Yanhui Huang , Zhengchao Tu , Xiaoyun Lu , Yong Xu , Zhimin Zhang , Zhang Zhang , Ke Ding
A series of pyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-ones were designed and synthesized as new selective orally bioavailable Threonine Tyrosine Kinase (TTK) inhibitors. One of the representative compounds, 5o, exhibited strong binding affinity with a Kd value of 0.15 nM, but was significantly less potent against a panel of 402 wild-type kinases at 100 nM. The compound also potently inhibited the kinase activity of TTK with an IC50 value of 23 nM, induced chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy, and suppressed proliferation of a panel of human cancer cell lines with low μM IC50 values. Compound 5o demonstrated good oral pharmacokinetic properties with a bioavailability value of 45.3% when administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg in rats. Moreover, a combination therapy of 5o with paclitaxel displayed promising in vivo efficacy against the HCT-116 human colon cancer xenograft model in nude mice with a Tumor Growth Inhibition (TGI) value of 78%. Inhibitor 5o may provide a new research tool for further validating therapeutic potential of TTK inhibition.
中文翻译:
作为新的选择性口服生物利用苏氨酸酪氨酸激酶(TTK)抑制剂的Pyrido [2,3- d ] pyrimidin-7(8 H)-ones。
一系列吡啶并[2,3- d ]嘧啶-7(8 ħ) -酮,设计并作为新的选择性口服生物可利用苏氨酸酪氨酸激酶(TTK)抑制剂合成。代表性化合物之一5o表现出很强的结合亲和力,K d值为0.15 nM,但在100 nM时对一组402种野生型激酶的效力明显较低。该化合物还有效地抑制TTK的激酶活性,其IC 50 23纳米的值,诱发染色体错误分离和非整倍,并用低μMIC人癌细胞系的面板的抑制增殖50值。化合物5o在大鼠中以25 mg / kg的剂量给药时,具有良好的口服药代动力学特性,生物利用度值为45.3%。此外,5o与紫杉醇的联合治疗在裸鼠中显示出对HCT-116人结肠癌异种移植模型的有希望的体内疗效,其肿瘤生长抑制(TGI)值为78%。抑制剂5o可能为进一步验证TTK抑制的治疗潜力提供一种新的研究工具。