蛋白质工程生物电子功能材料,Advanced Functional Materials

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蛋白质工程生物电子功能材料
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-28 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202006744
Min Chen _{1,

2} , Xuewei Fu ₁ , Zhiping Chen ₂ , Jin Liu ₁ , Wei‐Hong Zhong ₁

Affiliation

蛋白质的结构和组成多样性产生了许多用于制造新颖和先进材料的功能。蛋白质工程学的最新进展赋予了灵活的方法和新的功能，这使得制造的材料潜在地可应用于广泛的领域。通过单独应用蛋白质或与其他分子一起应用蛋白质的这种工程策略可衍生出多种功能材料，例如图案化的纳米金属材料/纳米金属化合物，精心设计的纳米复合材料等。材料的可调性，性能改善（例如，电子和机械性能等）方面的优势。），功能和生物相容性已得到证明，因此可以通过常规方法为现有材料提供替代方案。这篇综述总结并讨论了使用蛋白质作为关键成分制造功能性材料的策略。得益于它们的多功能性，蛋白质通过充当结构控制剂，反应剂和电池组件，在工程功能材料中发挥作用，这在本综述中得到了强调。每组功能的策略都有详细说明。还对蛋白质工程功能材料的特性及其在微电子学，能量存储和转换，传感器设备等领域的潜在应用进行了综述。这篇评论中强调了这一点。每组功能的策略都有详细说明。还对蛋白质工程功能材料的特性及其在微电子学，能量存储和转换，传感器设备等领域的潜在应用进行了综述。这篇评论中强调了这一点。每组功能的策略都有详细说明。还对蛋白质工程功能材料的特性及其在微电子学，能量存储和转换，传感器设备等领域的潜在应用进行了综述。

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Protein‐Engineered Functional Materials for Bioelectronics

Structural and compositional diversities of proteins generate a number of functions for fabricating novel and advanced materials. Recent progress in protein engineering endows flexible approaches and new functionalities, which makes the fabricated materials potentially applicable in a broad spectrum of fields. Such engineering strategies by applying proteins alone or together with other molecules derive numerous functional materials such as patterned nanometal materials/nanometallic compounds, well‐designed nanocomposites, etc. Advantages in materials’ tunability, property improvement (e.g., electronic and mechanical properties, etc.), functionalities, and biocompatibility have been demonstrated, thus providing alternatives to existing materials via conventional methods. This review summarizes and discusses the strategies of fabricating functional materials using proteins as the critical contributors. Benefiting from their versatility, proteins find their roles in engineering functional materials via acting as structure‐control agents, reaction agents, and battery components, which are emphasized in this review. The strategies of each group of functions are specifically detailed. Properties of protein‐engineered functional materials and their potential applications in the fields of microelectronics, energy storage and conversion, sensor devices, etc. are also reviewed.

更新日期：2020-10-28

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