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Frustrated Lewis Pairs: Discovery and Overviews in Catalysis
Chinese Journal of Chemistry ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-09 , DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000027
Nan Li 1, 2 , Wen‐Xiong Zhang 1
Affiliation  

Frustrated Lewis Pairs (FLPs) are derived from simple combinations of Lewis acids (electron acceptors) and Lewis bases (electron donors), in which steric demands prevent from forming classical Lewis acid‐base adducts. Since 2006, FLP chemistry has emerged as a novel strategy for the design and application of main‐group chemistry and development of new metal‐free catalytic processes. This strategy has been applied to stoichiometric reactivity and then extended to catalysis. In this review, we briefly summarize the representative discoveries and developments of FLP chemistry in the field of catalysis, including hydrogenation, hydrosilylation, reduction of CO2, transformations of alkynes to organic derivatives, C—H bond borylation and polymerization.image

中文翻译:

沮丧的刘易斯对:催化的发现和概述

沮丧的路易斯对(FLP)来自路易斯酸(电子受体)和路易斯碱(电子供体)的简单组合,其中空间需求阻止形成经典的路易斯酸碱加合物。自2006年以来,FLP化学已成为一种设计,应用主族化学和开发新的无金属催化工艺的新策略。该策略已应用于化学计量反应,然后扩展到催化。在这篇综述中,我们简要总结了FLP化学在催化领域的代表性发现和发展,包括氢化,氢化硅烷化,CO 2还原,炔烃转化为有机衍生物,CH键硼化和聚合反应。图片
更新日期:2020-05-09
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