In order to achieve the industrial application of ultrasonic energy in the continuous casting and rolling production of aluminum alloy, a new type of L-shaped ultrasonic rod was used to introduce an ultrasonic bending vibration into the aluminum melt in the launder during the horizontal twin-roll continuous casting and rolling process of a 1060 aluminum alloy. The effects of the ultrasonic bending vibration on the microstructure and properties of the 1060 aluminum alloy cast rolling strip and its subsequent cold rolling strip were studied experimentally, and the effect of the ultrasonic-assisted refining with different amounts of Al-Ti-B refiner was explored. The results show that under the same addition amount of Al-Ti-B refiner, the ultrasonic bending vibration can refine the grains of the cast rolling strip, make the distribution of precipitates more uniform, reduce the slag inclusion defects, and improve the mechanical properties to a certain extent. The microstructure and properties of the ultrasonic cast rolling strip with 0.18 wt% Al-Ti-B refiner or 0.12 wt% Al-Ti-B refiner are better than those of the conventional cast rolling strip, but the microstructure and properties of the ultrasonic cast rolling strip with 0.09 wt% Al-Ti-B refiner are slightly worse than those of the conventional cast rolling strip. Moreover, after cold rolling, the effect of the ultrasonic bending vibration on the improvement of the microstructure and properties of the aluminum alloy strip is inherited. A comprehensive analysis shows that the use of ultrasonic energy in this paper cannot completely replace the effect of the Al-Ti-B refiner, but it can reduce the addition amount of the Al-Ti-B refiner by 1/3.

中文翻译：

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L型超声波棒引入的超声波弯曲振动对双辊铸造1060铝合金带材组织和性能的影响。

为了在铝合金的连续铸造和轧制生产中实现超声能的工业应用，新​​型的L形超声棒被用于在水平孪生过程中将超声波弯曲振动引入到流槽中的铝熔体中。 1060铝合金的连铸连轧工艺。实验研究了超声弯曲振动对1060铝合金铸轧带材及其后冷轧带材的组织和性能的影响，并采用不同量的Al-Ti-B精炼机进行了超声辅助精炼。探索。结果表明，在相同添加量的Al-Ti-B精炼机中，超声弯曲振动可以细化铸轧带材的晶粒，使沉淀物的分布更加均匀，减少了炉渣夹杂物的缺陷，在一定程度上提高了机械性能。使用0.18 wt％的Al-Ti-B精炼机或0.12 wt％的Al-Ti-B精炼机的超声铸轧带材的组织和性能优于常规铸轧带材，但是超声铸造含0.09 wt％Al-Ti-B精炼机的轧制带钢比常规铸轧带钢的带钢性能稍差。而且，在冷轧之后，继承了超声波弯曲振动对铝合金带材的组织和性能的改善的影响。全面的分析表明，本文中使用超声波能量无法完全替代Al-Ti-B精炼机的效果，