Rhizosphere Microbiome Assembly and Its Impact on Plant Growth.,Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

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Rhizosphere Microbiome Assembly and Its Impact on Plant Growth.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-17 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c00073
Qian Qu ₁ , Zhenyan Zhang ₁ , W J G M Peijnenburg _{2,

3} , Wanyue Liu ₄ , Tao Lu ₁ , Baolan Hu ₅ , Jianmeng Chen ₁ , Jun Chen ₁ , Zhifen Lin ₆ , Haifeng Qian _{1,

4}

Affiliation

Microorganisms colonizing the plant rhizosphere provide a number of beneficial functions for their host. Although an increasing number of investigations clarified the great functional capabilities of rhizosphere microbial communities, the understanding of the precise mechanisms underlying the impact of rhizosphere microbiome assemblies is still limited. Also, not much is known about the various beneficial functions of the rhizosphere microbiome. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge of biotic and abiotic factors that shape the rhizosphere microbiome as well as the rhizosphere microbiome traits that are beneficial to plants growth and disease-resistance. We give particular emphasis on the impact of plant root metabolites on rhizosphere microbiome assemblies and on how the microbiome contributes to plant growth, yield, and disease-resistance. Finally, we introduce a new perspective and a novel method showing how a synthetic microbial community construction provides an effective approach to unravel the plant-microbes and microbes-microbes interplays.

中文翻译：

根际微生物组组装及其对植物生长的影响。

定植在植物根际中的微生物为其宿主提供了许多有益的功能。尽管越来越多的研究阐明了根际微生物群落的强大功能，但对根际微生物组影响的确切机制的理解仍然有限。同样，关于根际微生物组的各种有益功能的了解也很少。在这篇综述中，我们总结了目前影响根际微生物组的生物和非生物因素的知识以及有益于植物生长和抗病性的根际微生物组的性状。我们特别强调植物根部代谢物对根际微生物组的影响，以及微生物组如何促进植物生长，产量，和抗病能力。最后，我们介绍了一个新的观点和一种新颖的方法，展示了合成微生物群落的构建如何提供一种有效的方法来阐明植物-微生物和微生物-微生物之间的相互作用。

更新日期：2020-04-07

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