Nature Communications ( IF 14.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-16 , DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15141-y Haixia Zhong 1 , Mahdi Ghorbani-Asl 2 , Khoa Hoang Ly 1 , Jichao Zhang 3 , Jin Ge 2 , Mingchao Wang 1 , Zhongquan Liao 4 , Denys Makarov 2 , Ehrenfried Zschech 4 , Eike Brunner 1 , Inez M Weidinger 1 , Jian Zhang 1, 5 , Arkady V Krasheninnikov 2, 6 , Stefan Kaskel 1 , Renhao Dong 1 , Xinliang Feng 1
Highly effective electrocatalysts promoting CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is extremely desirable to produce value-added chemicals/fuels while addressing current environmental challenges. Herein, we develop a layer-stacked, bimetallic two-dimensional conjugated metal-organic framework (2D c-MOF) with copper-phthalocyanine as ligand (CuN4) and zinc-bis(dihydroxy) complex (ZnO4) as linkage (PcCu-O8-Zn). The PcCu-O8-Zn exhibits high CO selectivity of 88%, turnover frequency of 0.39 s−1 and long-term durability (>10 h), surpassing thus by far reported MOF-based electrocatalysts. The molar H2/CO ratio (1:7 to 4:1) can be tuned by varying metal centers and applied potential, making 2D c-MOFs highly relevant for syngas industry applications. The contrast experiments combined with operando spectroelectrochemistry and theoretical calculation unveil a synergistic catalytic mechanism; ZnO4 complexes act as CO2RR catalytic sites while CuN4 centers promote the protonation of adsorbed CO2 during CO2RR. This work offers a strategy on developing bimetallic MOF electrocatalysts for synergistically catalyzing CO2RR toward syngas synthesis.
中文翻译:
双金属层状共轭金属有机骨架上二氧化碳协同电还原为一氧化碳
促进CO 2还原反应(CO 2 RR)的高效电催化剂对于生产增值化学品/燃料同时应对当前的环境挑战是非常理想的。在此,我们开发了一种层堆叠的双金属二维共轭金属有机骨架(2D c -MOF),以铜酞菁作为配体(CuN 4 )和锌-双(二羟基)络合物(ZnO 4 )作为连接(PcCu -O 8 -Zn)。 PcCu-O 8 -Zn表现出88%的高CO选择性、0.39 s -1的周转频率和长期耐久性(>10 h),超越了迄今为止报道的基于MOF的电催化剂。 H 2 /CO 摩尔比(1:7 至 4:1)可以通过改变金属中心和施加的电势来调节,使得 2D c -MOF 与合成气工业应用高度相关。对比实验结合原位光谱电化学和理论计算揭示了协同催化机制; ZnO 4配合物充当CO 2 RR催化位点,而CuN 4中心在CO 2 RR过程中促进吸附的CO 2质子化。这项工作提供了开发双金属MOF电催化剂以协同催化CO 2 RR合成气合成的策略。