Scientific Reports ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-10 , DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-61209-6
Cao-Ye Wang 1, 2 , Jin-Guo Xia 3 , Zheng-Qiang Yang 3 , Wei-Zhong Zhou 3 , Wen-Hua Chen 2 , Chun-Jian Qi 4 , Jian-Ping Gu 5 , Qi Wang 2
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The study aimed to compare the tumor response to and complications of doxorubicin-eluting CalliSphere bead-transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) using small- and medium-sized beads in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent multiple rounds of oncology therapies. Sixty patients with intermediate stage HCC who had previously received multiple oncology therapies underwent DEB-TACE with CalliSpheres of 100–300 μm (small bead group, n = 34) or 300–500 μm (medium bead group, n = 26) in diameter between October 2016 and December 2018. Adverse events and the response rate of the index tumor based on the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors at 3 months post-TACE were compared between the groups. The rates of complete response, partial response, stable disease, and progressive disease were 35.4%, 29.4%, 17.6%, and 17.6%, respectively, for the small bead group and 33.1%, 23.1%, 20.8%, and 23.0%, respectively, for the medium bead group, showing no significant between-group differences (P > 0.05). Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 grade 3/4 adverse events were reported in 8 patients in the small bead group and in no patients in the medium bead group, showing a significant group difference (P < 0.01). Major complications included 8 events of ischemic hepatitis, 2 of biloma, and 2 of severe liver abscess. DEB-TACE using CalliSpheres of 300–500 μm was associated with a comparable rate of tumor response but lower rate of complications compared with that using CalliSpheres of 100–300 μm for HCC treatment in patients who had already undergone multiple rounds of oncology therapies.
中文翻译:

中型阿霉素洗脱Callisphere的经动脉化学栓塞术对肝细胞癌患者是安全有效的。
该研究旨在比较使用中小尺寸珠子对接受多轮肿瘤治疗的肝细胞癌(HCC)患者对阿霉素洗脱的CalliSphere珠子经动脉化学栓塞术(DEB-TACE)的肿瘤反应和并发症。60例先前曾接受过多种肿瘤治疗的HCC中期患者接受了DEB-TACE,CalliSpheres的直径介于100-300μm(小珠组,n = 34)或300-500μm(中珠组,n = 26)之间。 2016年10月和2018年12月。比较两组间根据改良的TACE实体瘤反应评估标准在实体肿瘤中的不良反应和指数肿瘤的缓解率。完全缓解,部分缓解,稳定疾病和进行性疾病的发生率分别为35.4%,29.4%,17.6%和17。小珠子组分别为6%,中珠子组分别为33.1%,23.1%,20.8%和23.0%,显示组间无显着差异(P> 0.05)。不良事件的通用术语标准4.0版3/4级不良事件在小珠子组中报告,在中珠子组中没有患者,显示出显着的组间差异(P <0.01)。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。中珠组分别为20.8%和23.0%,组间无显着差异(P> 0.05)。不良事件的通用术语标准4.0版3/4级不良事件在小珠子组中报告,在中珠子组中没有患者,显示出显着的组间差异(P <0.01)。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。中珠组分别为20.8%和23.0%,组间无显着差异(P> 0.05)。不良事件的通用术语标准4.0版3/4级不良事件在小珠子组中报告,在中珠子组中没有患者,显示出显着的组间差异(P <0.01)。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。05)。不良事件的通用术语标准4.0版3/4级不良事件在小珠子组中报告,在中珠子组中没有患者,显示出显着的组间差异(P <0.01)。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。05)。不良事件的通用术语标准4.0版3/4级不良事件在小珠子组中报告,在中珠子组中没有患者,显示出显着的组间差异(P <0.01)。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者使用100-300μmCalliSpheres进行HCC治疗相比,使用300-500μmCalliSpheres进行的DEB-TACE与相当的肿瘤反应率相关,但并发症发生率较低。主要并发症包括8例缺血性肝炎,2例胆汁瘤和2例严重肝脓肿。与已经接受了多轮肿瘤治疗的患者相比,使用300–500μm的CalliSpheres进行DEB-TACE与可比较的肿瘤反应率,但并发症发生率低于使用100–300μm的CalliSpheres进行HCC治疗的患者。