Molecular Catalysis ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2017-03-31 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2017.02.001 Zhifang Li , Shujie Wu , Changlong Yang , Yuanyuan Ma , Xiaoran Fu , Ling Peng , Jingqi Guan , Qiubin Kan
The epoxidation of alkenes to the corresponding epoxides plays a vital role in fine chemical engineering. Magnetic nanocomposite catalyst RGO/Fe3O4@C-N-Co3O4 (RGO: reduced graphene oxide) involving Co3O4 nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic N-doped graphene was prepared by a hydrothermal method. N-dopants in the RGO/Fe3O4@C-N-Co3O4 can strengthen the interaction between Co3O4 nanoparticles and the support. RGO/Fe3O4@C-N-Co3O4 revealed higher catalytic reactivity (i.e. 93.2% conversion of styrene and 88.4% selectivity to styrene oxide) as compared to bulk Co3O4, and Co3O4 supported on N-free RGO/Fe3O4@C due to site-isolation, good dispersion of Co3O4 nanoparticles and efficiently synergistic effect between Co3O4 and the magnetic support. In addition, the catalyst displayed good recoverability by simple magnetic separation with negligible loss in activity and selectivity within several successive runs due to superparamagnetism.
中文翻译:
磁性N掺杂石墨烯上负载的纳米Co 3 O 4作为烯烃环氧化的高效催化剂
烯烃环氧化为相应的环氧化物在精细化学工程中起着至关重要的作用。通过水热法制备了固定在磁性N掺杂石墨烯上的Co 3 O 4纳米颗粒的磁性纳米复合催化剂RGO / Fe 3 O 4 @C -N -Co 3 O 4(RGO:还原石墨烯)。RGO / Fe 3 O 4 @C -N -Co 3 O 4中的N掺杂剂可增强Co 3 O 4纳米颗粒与载体之间的相互作用。RGO /铁3 O 4 @C-N -Co 3 O 4与散装在无氮RGO / Fe 3 O上的Co 3 O 4和Co 3 O 4相比,具有更高的催化反应活性(即,苯乙烯转化率为93.2%,选择性转化为氧化苯乙烯的选择性为88.4%)4 @C由于现场隔离,钴的分散性好3 ö 4个纳米颗粒和Co之间有效地协同作用3 Ò 4和磁性支持。另外,由于超顺磁性,该催化剂通过简单的磁分离表现出良好的可回收性,在连续的几次运行中,活性和选择性的损失可忽略不计。