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A bi-cation electrolyte for a 1.7 V aqueous Zn ion battery.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-28 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b20531 Na Li 1 , Guoqing Li 1 , Changji Li 2 , Huicong Yang 2 , Gaowu Qin 1 , Xudong Sun 1 , Feng Li 2 , Hui-Ming Cheng 2, 3
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-28 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b20531 Na Li 1 , Guoqing Li 1 , Changji Li 2 , Huicong Yang 2 , Gaowu Qin 1 , Xudong Sun 1 , Feng Li 2 , Hui-Ming Cheng 2, 3
Affiliation
Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are receiving increased attention due to their high safety and low cost. However, their practical application is plagued by their low energy density as a result of the low output voltage and the narrow voltage window of aqueous electrolytes. Here, we explored a ZIB with wider potential window by using bi-cation (1 M Al(CF3SO3)3/1 M Zn(CF3SO3)2) as the electrolyte and α-MnO2 as the cathode, obtaining a discharge voltage of 1.7 V, ~0.3 V higher than the value reported earlier. The resultant cell delivers a record high energy density of 448 Wh kg-1 (based on MnO2 mass) and retains 100% capacity over 1000 cycles. The ion storage mechanism and the role of Al3+ in enlarging the output voltage were elucidated. This research indicates the important role of using bi-cations to improve the electrochemical performance of aqueous ZIBs, opening a new way to increase the energy density of aqueous energy storage devices.
中文翻译:
用于1.7 V水性Zn离子电池的双阳离子电解质。
可充电锌离子水溶液(ZIB)由于其高安全性和低成本而受到越来越多的关注。然而,由于低的输出电压和水性电解质的窄电压窗口,它们的低能量密度困扰了它们的实际应用。在这里,我们通过使用双阳离子(1 M Al(CF3SO3)3/1 M Zn(CF3SO3)2)作为电解质和α-MnO2作为阴极,探索了具有更宽电位窗口的ZIB,获得了1.7 V的放电电压,比先前报告的值高约0.3V。最终的电池提供了创纪录的448 Wh kg-1(基于MnO2质量)的高能量密度,并在1000次循环中保持了100%的容量。阐明了离子存储机理以及Al3 +在增大输出电压中的作用。
更新日期:2020-03-10
中文翻译:
用于1.7 V水性Zn离子电池的双阳离子电解质。
可充电锌离子水溶液(ZIB)由于其高安全性和低成本而受到越来越多的关注。然而,由于低的输出电压和水性电解质的窄电压窗口,它们的低能量密度困扰了它们的实际应用。在这里,我们通过使用双阳离子(1 M Al(CF3SO3)3/1 M Zn(CF3SO3)2)作为电解质和α-MnO2作为阴极,探索了具有更宽电位窗口的ZIB,获得了1.7 V的放电电压,比先前报告的值高约0.3V。最终的电池提供了创纪录的448 Wh kg-1(基于MnO2质量)的高能量密度,并在1000次循环中保持了100%的容量。阐明了离子存储机理以及Al3 +在增大输出电压中的作用。