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Pressure swing adsorption/membrane hybrid processes for hydrogen purification with a high recovery
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2016-04-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s11705-016-1567-1
Baojun Li , Gaohong He , Xiaobin Jiang , Yan Dai , Xuehua Ruan

Hydrogen was recovered and purified from coal gasification-produced syngas using two kinds of hybrid processes: a pressure swing adsorption (PSA)-membrane system (a PSA unit followed by a membrane separation unit) and a membrane-PSA system (a membrane separation unit followed by a PSA unit). The PSA operational parameters were adjusted to control the product purity and the membrane operational parameters were adjusted to control the hydrogen recovery so that both a pure hydrogen product (>99.9%) and a high recovery (>90%) were obtained simultaneously. The hybrid hydrogen purification processes were simulated using HYSYS and the processes were evaluated in terms of hydrogen product purity and hydrogen recovery. For comparison, a PSA process and a membrane separation process were also used individually for hydrogen purification. Neither process alone produced high purity hydrogen with a high recovery. The PSA-membrane hybrid process produced hydrogen that was 99.98% pure with a recovery of 91.71%, whereas the membrane-PSA hybrid process produced hydrogen that was 99.99% pure with a recovery of 91.71%. The PSA-membrane hybrid process achieved higher total H2 recoveries than the membrane-PSA hybrid process under the same H2 recovery of membrane separation unit. Meanwhile, the membrane-PSA hybrid process achieved a higher total H2 recovery (97.06%) than PSA-membrane hybrid process (94.35%) at the same H2 concentration of PSA feed gas (62.57%).

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中文翻译:

变压吸附/膜混合工艺,用于氢气纯化,回收率高

使用两种混合工艺从煤气化生产的合成气中回收和纯化氢气:变压吸附(PSA)-膜系统(PSA单元后接膜分离单元)和膜-PSA系统(膜分离单元)然后是PSA单元)。调节PSA操作参数以控制产物的纯度,并调节膜操作参数以控制氢的回收率,以便同时获得纯氢产物(> 99.9%)和高回收率(> 90%)。使用HYSYS对混合氢的提纯过程进行了模拟,并对过程的氢气产物纯度和氢气回收率进行了评估。为了进行比较,还单独使用了PSA工艺和膜分离工艺进行氢气纯化。两种方法都不能单独产生具有高回收率的高纯度氢气。PSA膜混合工艺产生的氢气纯度为99.98%,回收率为91.71%,而PSA膜混合工艺生产的氢气纯度为99.99%,回收率为91.71%。PSA-膜混合工艺获得了更高的总H2回收率比相同的H下的膜- PSA混合过程2膜分离单元的恢复。同时,在相同的PSA进料气H 2浓度(62.57%)下,膜-PSA混合工艺的总H 2回收率(97.06%)高于PSA-膜混合工艺(94.35 %)。

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更新日期:2016-04-13
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