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A central role of IKK2 and TPL2 in JNK activation and viral B-cell transformation.
Nature Communications ( IF 14.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-04 , DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14502-x
Stefanie Voigt 1 , Kai R Sterz 1 , Fabian Giehler 1, 2 , Anne-Wiebe Mohr 1, 2 , Joanna B Wilson 3 , Andreas Moosmann 1, 2, 4 , Arnd Kieser 1, 2
Affiliation  

IκB kinase 2 (IKK2) is well known for its pivotal role as a mediator of the canonical NF-κB pathway, which has important functions in inflammation and immunity, but also in cancer. Here we identify a novel and critical function of IKK2 and its co-factor NEMO in the activation of oncogenic c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling, induced by the latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Independent of its kinase activity, the TGFβ-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) mediates LMP1 signaling complex formation, NEMO ubiquitination and subsequent IKK2 activation. The tumor progression locus 2 (TPL2) kinase is induced by LMP1 via IKK2 and transmits JNK activation signals downstream of IKK2. The IKK2-TPL2-JNK axis is specific for LMP1 and differs from TNFα, Interleukin-1 and CD40 signaling. This pathway mediates essential LMP1 survival signals in EBV-transformed human B cells and post-transplant lymphoma, and thus qualifies as a target for treatment of EBV-induced cancer.

中文翻译:

IKK2和TPL2在JNK激活和病毒B细胞转化中的核心作用。

IκB激酶2(IKK2)以其作为经典NF-κB通路的介质发挥关键作用而闻名,该通路在炎症和免疫以及癌症中具有重要作用。在这里,我们确定了IKK2及其辅助因子NEMO在致癌性c-Jun N末端激酶(JNK)信号激活中的新型和关键功能,该信号由爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒(EBV)的潜在膜蛋白1(LMP1)诱导)。TGFβ激活的激酶1(TAK1)与其激酶活性无关,介导LMP1信号复合物的形成,NEMO泛素化和随后的IKK2激活。LMP1通过IKK2诱导肿瘤进展基因2(TPL2)激酶,并在IKK2下游传递JNK激活信号。IKK2-TPL2-JNK轴是LMP1特有的,不同于TNFα,白介素-1和CD40信号传导。
更新日期:2020-02-04
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