Precision medicine can be defined as the prevention, investigation and treatment of diseases taking individual variability into account. There are multiple ways in which the field of precision medicine may be advanced; however, recent innovations in the fields of electronics and microfabrication techniques have led to an increased interest in the use of implantable biosensors in precision medicine. Implantable biosensors are an important class of biosensors because of their ability to provide continuous data on the levels of a target analyte; this enables trends and changes in analyte levels over time to be monitored without any need for intervention from either the patient or clinician. As such, implantable biosensors have great potential in the diagnosis, monitoring, management and treatment of a variety of disease conditions. In this review, we describe precision medicine and the role implantable biosensors may have in this field, along with challenges in their clinical implementation due to the host immune responses they elicit within the body.

中文翻译：

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植入式生物传感器及其对精密医学未来的贡献。

精密医学可以定义为考虑到个体差异性的疾病的预防，调查和治疗。精密医学领域可以有多种发展方式。然而，电子和微细加工技术领域的最新创新已引起人们对在精密医学中使用可植入生物传感器的兴趣增加。可植入生物传感器是一类重要的生物传感器，因为它们能够提供有关目标分析物水平的连续数据。这样就可以监测分析物随时间变化的趋势和变化，而无需患者或临床医生的干预。这样，可植入生物传感器在各种疾病状况的诊断，监测，管理和治疗中具有巨大潜力。在这篇评论中