英国皇家化学会(RSC)是一个超过175年历史的面向全球化学家的非营利会员制机构,旗下拥有44种期刊,其中很多在化学领域有很高影响力。为了进一步帮助广大读者追踪科技前沿热点,X-MOL团队与英国皇家化学会合作,推出英国皇家化学会期刊主编推荐的精彩文章快览,本期文章属“能源领域”,英文点评来自英国皇家化学会期刊的主编。如果大家对我们的解读有更多的补充和点评,欢迎在文末写评论发表您的高见!
Chemical Science (IF: 9.556)
1. Pore-Size Dominated Electrochemical Properties of Covalent Triazine Frameworks as Anode Materials for K-ion Batteries
Chem. Sci., 2019, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9SC02340B
A team of researchers from Northeast Normal University and Shandong Normal University have made two homologous covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) as anode materials for K-ion batteries. They find that the 2D sheetlike structure and the regular channels in the CTFs enable the intercalation/deintercalation of K-ions into/from the CTF interlayers. Additionally, the electrochemical performance relates closely to the pore size of the frameworks. The work provides a promising strategy for the rational design of high performance organic anode materials for high performance K-ion batteries.
东北师范大学和山东师范大学的研究小组合成了两种同源共价三嗪骨架(CTFs),可作为钾离子电池的负极材料。他们发现这种二维片状结构以及 CTFs中的规则通道可以使钾离子可逆地嵌入/脱离CTF夹层。此外,电化学性能与框架的孔大小密切相关。该研究为合理设计高性能钾离子电池中的有机负极材料提供了一种有前景的策略。
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2. Structural and Defect Engineering of Cobaltosic Oxide Nanoarchitectures as Ultrahigh Energy Density and Super Durable Cathode for Zn-based Batteries
Chem. Sci., 2018, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9SC01902B
Scientists from Sun Yat-Sen University have prepared a 3D ordered mesoporous nanoarchitecture, cobaltosic oxide with rich oxygen vacancies (M-Co3O4-x) as a cathode material for rechargeable Zn-based batteries (ZBBs). Using experimental and DFT studies they show that the energy storage capacity is significantly enhanced by the synergistic effect of mesopores and O vacancies. The material achieved a remarkable capacity of 384 mAh/g at 1.0 A/g and cycling stability of 6000 at 1 A/g and 60000 at 10 A/g. Such high cycling stability has never been reported before in ZBBs and the capacity outperforms most previously reported ZBBs.
中山大学的研究人员制备了一种三维有序的介孔纳米结构,这种具有丰富氧空位的四氧化三钴(M-Co3O4-x)可以作为可充电锌基电池的正极材料。实验和DFT计算表明,介孔和氧空位的协同效应显著提高了储能容量。该材料在1.0 A/g条件下达到了384 mAh/g的高容量,循环稳定性在1 A/g和10 A/g条件下分别为6000和60000次。先前报道的锌基电池中从未有过如此高的循环稳定性,且容量也优于大多数此前报道的锌基电池。
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Sustainable Energy & Fuels (IF pending)
1. Ammonia borane and hydrazine bis(borane) dehydrogenation mediated by an unsymmetrical (PNN) ruthenium pincer hydride: metal–ligand cooperation for hydrogen production
Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2019, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9SE00241C
The authors study a five-coordinate RuII hydride (tBuPNN*)RuH(CO), containing the dearomatized anionic form of the tridendate unsymmetrical pincer ligand tBuPNN as an ammonia borane and hydrazine bis(borane) dehydrogenation catalyst.
作者研究了五配位的RuII氢化物(tBuPNN*)RuH(CO),具有不对称三齿钳型配体tBuPNN的去芳香化阴离子形式,可作为氨硼烷和肼双(硼烷)的脱氢催化剂。
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2. Nature-inspired salt resistant polypyrrole–wood for highly efficient solar steam generation
Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2019, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9SE00163H
For the first time, a polypyrrole (PPy)–wood device has been prepared through a simple “soak and polymerization” process by in situ polymerization of pyrrole monomers into a three-dimensional (3D) porous wood matrix.
本文介绍了一种通过简单的“浸泡和聚合”的方法,将吡咯单体原位聚合成三维(3D)多孔木基质,首次制备了聚吡咯-木器件。
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Energy & Environmental Science (IF: 30.067)
1. Biohybrid photoheterotrophic metabolism for significant enhancement of biological nitrogen fixation in pure microbial cultures
Energy Environ. Sci., 2019, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9EE00705A
The authors induce the coating of biocompatible cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanoparticles (NPs) on the living cell surface of a versatile photoheterotrophic bacterium, Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
作者在一种在多功能光合异养细菌沼泽红假单胞菌(Rhodopseudomonas palustris)的活细胞表面上涂覆生物相容性硫化镉纳米颗粒的方法。
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