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Solvate ionic liquid boosting favorable interfaces kinetics to achieve the excellent performance of Li4Ti5O12 anodes in Li10GeP2S12 based solid-state batteries
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 13.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.123046
Yi Cao , Shuaifeng Lou , Zhen Sun , Weiping Tang , Yulin Ma , Pengjian Zuo , Jiajun Wang , Chunyu Du , Yunzhi Gao , Geping Yin

Solid-state lithium batteries (SSLBs) exhibit numerous advantages including high safety, high energy density and power density, etc., and therefore become the most promising candidate for next-generation batteries. However, constructing an intimate contact within the composite electrode and the electrode/electrolyte interface via simple mixing and cold-pressing processes is still challenging. Herein, a novel fabrication process for homogeneous composite electrodes used in SSLBs is successfully demonstrated. An in-situ liquid-phase approach employing the [Li(triglyme)]+[TFSI]- (LiG3) solvent-salt complex with excellent stability to modify the sulfide-based solid-state electrolyte interfaces, is introduced into the SSLBs system, which enables SSLBs to work efficiently at lower external pressures. The quasi-solid-state prototype cells with Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) active material deliver excellent room-temperature performance, generating a super high capacity of 160 mA h g-1 and high capacity retention of 91.4% for 1500 cycles under 0.25 C. This work gives new insight into the interface engineering, processing and more positive impact on the industrial production of SSLBs.



中文翻译:

溶剂化离子液体可增强有利的界面动力学,从而在基于Li 10 GeP 2 S 12的固态电池中实现Li 4 Ti 5 O 12阳极的出色性能

固态锂电池(SSLB)具有许多优点,包括高安全性,高能量密度和功率密度等,因此成为下一代电池的最有希望的候选者。然而,通过简单的混合和冷压过程在复合电极和电极/电解质界面之间建立紧密接触仍然是挑战。在本文中,成功证明了用于SSLB的均质复合电极的新型制造工艺。采用[Li(triglyme)] + [TFSI]的原位液相方法-SSLBs系统中引入了具有优异稳定性的(LiG3)溶剂-盐配合物,可修饰基于硫化物的固态电解质界面,这使SSLBs可以在较低的外部压力下高效工作。具有Li 4 Ti 5 O 12(LTO)活性材料的准固态原型电池具有出色的室温性能,在0.25的1500次循环下可产生160 mA hg -1的超高容量和91.4%的高容量保持率C.这项工作为接口工程,处理提供了新的见解,并对SSLB的工业生产产生了更积极的影响。

更新日期:2019-10-05
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