Microporous and Mesoporous Materials ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109784 Huan Xiang , Ahmed Ameen , Jin Shang , Yilai Jiao , Patricia Gorgojo , Flor R. Siperstein , Xiaolei Fan
Adsorptive separation of ethylene/ethane (C2H4/C2H6) binary mixture has growing interest in petrochemical industries compared to the conventional energy-intensive cryogenic distillation. Development of moisture-stable materials with high selectivity is of great importance to accomplish C2H4/C2H6 separation. Coordination pillared-layer metal-organic framework (CPL-MOF) CPL-2 was synthesised at room temperature, and then modified by silver ions impregnation to enhance the selectivity towards ethylene over ethane. The synthesised CPL-2 and Ag/CPL-2 MOFs have excellent moisture stability which was confirmed by the dynamic water vapour adsorption analysis under 90% relative humidity, showing no significant framework decomposition, even at 50 °C. The calculated selectivity based on gravimetric single-component gas adsorption experiments shows the significantly improved C2H4/C2H6 selectivity from 1.4 to 26.1 after loading 10 wt% (theoretical) of silver ions on CPL-2. Breakthrough experiments for C2H4/C2H6 (1:1, v/v) mixture suggest that both CPL-2 and 10 wt% Ag/CPL-2 can achieve the binary mixture separation, and 10 wt% Ag/CPL-2 shows relatively better dynamic separation performance compared to parent CPL-2. The good adsorption selectivity and moisture stability allow CPL-MOF to be a class of promising porous materials for further exploitation in the separation of C2H4/C2H6 mixtures. Additionally, the method presented here can potentially be extended to other CPLs with different pore sizes for alkene/alkane separations.
中文翻译:
乙烯/乙烷分离用耐湿稳定柱状金属有机骨架(CPL-MOF)CPL-2的合成与改性
与常规的高能耗低温蒸馏相比,乙烯/乙烷(C 2 H 4 / C 2 H 6)二元混合物的吸附分离在石油化工行业中的兴趣日益浓厚。开发具有高选择性的耐湿材料对于实现C 2 H 4 / C 2 H 6至关重要。分离。配位柱状金属-有机骨架(CPL-MOF)CPL-2在室温下合成,然后通过银离子浸渍进行改性,以提高对乙烯的选择性。合成的CPL-2和Ag / CPL-2 MOF具有优异的水分稳定性,这在90%相对湿度下通过动态水蒸气吸附分析得到了证实,即使在50°C时,也没有显示出明显的骨架分解。根据重量法单组分气体吸附实验计算出的选择性表明,在CPL-2上负载10 wt%(理论上)的银离子后,C 2 H 4 / C 2 H 6选择性从1.4显着提高到26.1。C 2 H的突破性实验4 / C 2 H 6(1:1,v / v)混合物表明CPL-2和10 wt%Ag / CPL-2均可实现二元混合物分离,而10 wt%Ag / CPL-2显示相对更好与母体CPL-2相比,具有更高的动态分离性能。良好的吸附选择性和水分稳定性使CPL-MOF成为一类有前途的多孔材料,可用于进一步分离C 2 H 4 / C 2 H 6混合物。另外,此处介绍的方法可以潜在地扩展到具有不同孔径的其他CPL,用于烯烃/烷烃分离。