Polymer ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2017-12-26 , DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.12.053 Ryo Tanaka , Akane Sasaki , Takuma Takenaka , Yuushou Nakayama , Takeshi Shiono
Copolymerization of norbornene (NB) and 1,5-hexadiene (HD) was performed using a fluorenylamido-ligated titanium catalyst which conducts copolymerization of NB and 1-alkene. The obtained copolymers possessed pendant vinyl groups, of which content was varied from 0 to 9.4% by the initial feed ratio of the monomers. The copolymers were soluble in various solvents even at high conversion (>85%), showing that the crosslinking of pendant vinyl groups was negligible. The glass transition temperature of the copolymer was changed from 79 °C to over 300 °C, depending on the comonomer composition. Post-functionalization of the pendant vinyl groups with 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluoro-1-hexene via ruthenium-catalyzed metathesis reaction was also performed and fluoroalkyl-functionalized cyclic olefin copolymer was successfully obtained. The fluorinated copolymer film showed higher contact angle than the unfunctionalized copolymer.
中文翻译:
以1,5-己二烯为共聚单体选择性合成具有侧链乙烯基的高可溶性环烯烃共聚物
降冰片烯(NB)和1,5-己二烯(HD)的共聚合是使用芴基酰胺基连接的钛催化剂进行的,该催化剂进行NB和1-烯烃的共聚。所获得的共聚物具有侧基乙烯基,其含量通过单体的初始进料比在0至9.4%之间变化。该共聚物甚至在高转化率(> 85%)下也可溶于各种溶剂,表明侧链乙烯基的交联可忽略不计。取决于共聚单体的组成,共聚物的玻璃化转变温度从79°C变为超过300°C。还通过钌催化的复分解反应,用3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6,6-九氟-1-己烯对乙烯基侧基进行后官能化,并成功地完成了氟烷基官能化的环烯烃共聚物的制备。获得。