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Synthesis and biological evaluation of fluoro-substituted 3,4-dihydroquinazoline derivatives for cytotoxic and analgesic effects
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2017-07-08 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.07.010
Jin Han Kim , Hui Rak Jeong , Da Woon Jung , Hong Bin Yoon , Sun Young Kim , Hyoung Ja Kim , Kyung-Tae Lee , Vinicius M. Gadotti , Junting Huang , Fang-Xiong Zhang , Gerald W. Zamponi , Jae Yeol Lee

As a bioisosteric strategy to overcome the poor metabolic stability of lead compound KYS05090S, a series of new fluoro-substituted 3,4-dihydroquinazoline derivatives was prepared and evaluated for T-type calcium channel (Cav3.2) block, cytotoxic effects and liver microsomal stability. Among them, compound 8h (KCP10068F) containing 4-fluorobenzyl amide and 4-cyclohexylphenyl ring potently blocked Cav3.2 currents (>90% inhibition) at 10 μM concentration and exhibited cytotoxic effect (IC50 = 5.9 μM) in A549 non-small cell lung cancer cells that was comparable to KYS05090S. Furthermore, 8h showed approximately a 2-fold increase in liver metabolic stability in rat and human species compared to KYS05090S. Based on these overall results, 8h (KCP10068F) may therefore represent a good backup compound for KYS05090S for further biological investigations as novel cytotoxic agent. In addition, compound 8g (KCP10067F) was found to partially protect from inflammatory pain via a blockade of Cav3.2 channels.



中文翻译:

氟取代的3,4-二氢喹唑啉衍生物的合成及其对细胞毒性和止痛作用的生物学评估

作为克服铅化合物KYS05090S不良代谢稳定性的生物立体策略,制备了一系列新型的氟代3,4-二氢喹唑啉衍生物,并评估了其对T型钙通道(Ca v 3.2)的阻滞作用,细胞毒性作用和肝微粒体稳定。其中,含有4-氟苄基酰胺和4-环己基苯环的化合物8h(KCP10068F)在浓度为10μM时能有效阻断Ca v 3.2电流(抑制率> 90%),并 在A549非小细胞中显示出细胞毒作用(IC 50 = 5.9μM)。与KYS05090S相当的肺癌细胞。再说八小时结果表明,与KYS05090S相比,大鼠和人类肝脏代谢稳定性提高了约2倍。基于这些总体结果,因此8h(KCP10068F)可能是KYS05090S的良好后备化合物,可以作为新型细胞毒剂用于进一步的生物学研究。此外,发现化合物8g(KCP10067F)通过阻断Ca v 3.2通道部分保护免受炎症性疼痛。

更新日期:2017-07-08
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