Illegal logging significantly contributes to the climate crisis, as trees are vital for converting carbon dioxide into oxygen. This study examines how tourism can reduce the impact of financial crime on deforestation by providing alternative ways to economically benefit from forests. Using data from 154 countries between 2012 and 2020, the research employs spatial clustering and dynamic panel models to confirm that tourism can monetize trees as green attractions, rather than through logging. The findings highlight tourism's potential as a sustainable industry with long-term growth prospects, even in countries with high corruption but strong environmental awareness. This insight is crucial for policymakers aiming to balance economic development with environmental protection.

中文翻译：

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旅游业在金融犯罪对森林砍伐影响中的调节作用


非法采伐严重加剧了气候危机，因为树木对于将二氧化碳转化为氧气至关重要。本研究探讨了旅游业如何通过提供从森林中获得经济利益的替代方式来减少金融犯罪对森林砍伐的影响。该研究使用 2012 年至 2020 年间来自 154 个国家/地区的数据，采用空间聚类和动态面板模型来确认旅游业可以将树木作为绿色景点货币化，而不是通过伐木。研究结果突出了旅游业作为具有长期增长前景的可持续产业的潜力，即使在腐败率高但环保意识强的国家也是如此。这种洞察力对于旨在平衡经济发展与环境保护的政策制定者至关重要。