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The BBX7/8‐CCA1/LHY transcription factor cascade promotes shade avoidance by activating PIF4
New Phytologist ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-11-09 , DOI: 10.1111/nph.20256
Yeting Bian, Zhuolong Song, Changseng Liu, Zhaoqing Song, Jie Dong, Dongqing Xu

Summary Sun‐loving plants undergo shade avoidance syndrome (SAS) to compete with their neighbors for sunlight in shade conditions. Phytochrome B (phyB) plays a dominant role in sensing the shading signals (low red to far‐red ratios) and triggering SAS. Shade drives phyB conversion to inactive form, consequently leading to the accumulation of PHYTOCHROMEINTERACTING FACTOR 4 (PIF4) that promotes plant growth. Here, we show B‐box PROTEIN 7 (BBX7)/BBX8 and CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED 1 (CCA1)/LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL (LHY) positively regulate the low R : FR‐induced PIF4 expression and promote the low R : FR‐triggered hypocotyl growth in Arabidopsis. Shade interferes the interactions of phyB with BBX7 or BBX8 and triggers the accumulation of BBX7 and BBX8 independent of phyB. BBX7 and BBX8 associate with CCA1 and LHY to activate their transcription, the gene produces of which subsequently upregulate the expression of PIF4 in shade. Genetically, BBX7 and BBX8 act upstream of CCA1, LHY, and PIF4 with respect to hypocotyl growth in shade conditions. Our study reveals the BBX7/8‐CCA1/LHY transcription factor cascade upregulates PIF4 expression and increases its abundance to promote plant growth and development in response to shade.

中文翻译:


BBX7/8-CCA1/LHY 转录因子级联反应通过激活 PIF4 促进避阴



摘要 喜阳植物经历避阴综合症 (SAS),以在阴凉条件下与邻居争夺阳光。植物色素 B (phyB) 在感应阴影信号(低红光与远红比值)和触发 SAS 方面起主导作用。阴影驱动 phyB 转化为非活性形式,从而导致植物色素相互作用因子 4 (PIF4) 的积累,从而促进植物生长。在这里,我们显示 B-box 蛋白 7 (BBX7)/BBX8 和昼夜节律时钟相关 1 (CCA1)/晚期细长下胚轴 (LHY) 正向调节低 R : FR 诱导的 PIF4 表达并促进低 R : FR 触发的拟南芥下胚轴生长。阴影会干扰 phyB 与 BBX7 或 BBX8 的相互作用,并触发独立于 phyB 的 BBX7 和 BBX8 的积累。BBX7 和 BBX8 与 CCA1 和 LHY 结合以激活它们的转录,该基因随后在阴凉处上调 PIF4 的表达。从遗传学上讲,BBX7 和 BBX8 在阴凉条件下作用于 CCA1、LHY 和 PIF4 的下游,影响下胚轴的生长。我们的研究表明,BBX7/8-CCA1/LHY 转录因子级联反应上调 PIF4 表达并增加其丰度,以促进植物生长和发育以响应阴凉处。
更新日期:2024-11-09
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