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Cholera in Bulgaria

In September, 2024, the Sofia Regional Health Inspectorate registered an imported case of cholera in Bulgaria. This is the first confirmed case of cholera in Bulgaria in 103 years. The patient travelled to New Delhi, India, from Aug 13 to Sept 2, and started experiencing symptoms on Sept 3, upon his return to Bulgaria. His cholera diagnosis was later confirmed by the National Center for Infectious and Parasitic Diseases. The patient was isolated in a private hospital room with its own bathroom

Measles in England

As of Sept 16, 2024, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) reported that there had been 59 new cases of measles confirmed in England in the past 4 weeks. This brings the total number of laboratory-confirmed cases in England since Jan 1, 2024, to 2526, with one reported death—making it the country's biggest outbreak in over a decade. In comparison, there were 362 confirmed cases in England in 2023. According to the UKHSA, 48% of cases in 2024 have been in London, 22% in the West Midlands, and 7%

Marburg virus disease in Rwanda

As of Oct 8, 2024, a total of 58 confirmed cases of Marburg virus disease, including 13 deaths and 12 people who had recovered, had been reported by the Rwanda Biomedical Centre of the Ministry of Health (MoH) in Rwanda. The outbreak was first confirmed by the MoH on Sept 27. On Sept 30, WHO reported that 26 confirmed cases were reported from seven of the country's 30 districts. Health-care workers from two health facilities in Kigali accounted for the majority of confirmed cases. The Sabin

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传染病监测更新

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 保加利亚的霍乱

2024 年 9 月，索非亚地区卫生监察局在保加利亚登记了一例输入性霍乱病例。这是保加利亚 103 年来首例确诊的霍乱病例。该患者于 8 月 13 日至 9 月 2 日前往印度新德里，并于 9 月 3 日返回保加利亚后开始出现症状。他的霍乱诊断后来得到了国家传染病和寄生虫病中心的确认。患者被隔离在一间有自己浴室的私人病房中

 英格兰的麻疹

截至 2024 年 9 月 16 日，英国卫生安全局 （UKHSA） 报告称，过去 4 周内英格兰确诊了 59 例新麻疹病例。这使自 2024 年 1 月 1 日以来英格兰的实验室确诊病例总数达到 2526 例，其中一人报告死亡，这是该国十多年来最大的疫情。相比之下，2023 年英格兰有 362 例确诊病例。根据 UKHSA 的数据，48 年 2024% 的病例发生在伦敦，22% 在西米德兰兹郡，7%

卢旺达的马尔堡病毒病

截至 2024 年 10 月 8 日，卢旺达卫生部 （MoH） 卢旺达生物医学中心共报告了 58 例马尔堡病毒病确诊病例，包括 13 例死亡和 12 例康复病例。卫生部于 9 月 27 日首次确认了此次疫情。9 月 30 日，世卫组织报告称，该国 30 个地区中的 7 个地区报告了 26 例确诊病例。来自基加利两家卫生机构的卫生保健工作者占确诊病例的大多数。萨宾酒店