The whole of society is built on standards serving different purposes. The International Standards Organization (ISO) defines a standard as “a document that provides requirements, specifications, guidelines or characteristics that can be used consistently to ensure that materials, products, processes and services are fit for their purpose.” The National Institute of Standards and Technology, part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, elaborates further: “Standards allow technology to work seamlessly and establish trust so that markets can operate smoothly. They provide a common language to measure and evaluate performance, make interoperability of components made by different companies possible, and protect consumers by ensuring safety, durability, and market equity.” In summary, products developed according to standards protect the health and safety of end users, at the same time ensuring environmental protection. Further, standards foster competition, and end users can select from a range of interoperable products because it is what standards do.

中文翻译：

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互联和自动驾驶标准的重要性 [互联和自动驾驶车辆]


整个社会是建立在服务于不同目的的标准之上的。国际标准组织 (ISO) 将标准定义为“提供要求、规范、指南或特征的文件，可一致使用以确保材料、产品、流程和服务适合其目的。”美国商务部下属的国家标准与技术研究所进一步阐述道：“标准使技术能够无缝运行并建立信任，从而使市场能够平稳运行。它们提供了一种通用语言来衡量和评估性能，使不同公司制造的组件的互操作性成为可能，并通过确保安全性、耐用性和市场公平来保护消费者。”综上所述，按照标准开发的产品可以保护最终用户的健康和安全，同时确保环境保护。此外，标准促进竞争，最终用户可以从一系列可互操作的产品中进行选择，因为这就是标准的作用。