It has been 5 years since the data sample from the LHCb detector, the first experiment optimized for heavy-flavor physics studies at a hadronic collider, was completed. These data led to many major discoveries in exotic hadron spectroscopy, which we review in this article. We supplement the experimental results with a selection of phenomenological interpretations. As the upgraded LHCb detector is expected to collect a larger data sample starting in 2024, we also discuss the potential of the LHCb program in exotic hadron physics for the near future and beyond.

中文翻译：

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 LHCb 的奇异强子


LHCb 探测器的数据样本完成已经 5 年了，LHCb 探测器是第一个针对强子对撞机的重口味物理研究优化的实验。这些数据导致了奇异强子光谱学的许多重大发现，我们将在本文中对此进行回顾。我们用一系列现象学解释来补充实验结果。由于升级后的 LHCb 探测器预计将从 2024 年开始收集更大的数据样本，我们还讨论了 LHCb 计划在不久的将来及以后在外来强子物理学中的潜力。