In 2019, the United States of America National Academy of Medicine (NAM) charged an international, independent, and multidisciplinary commission with the development of a consensus report: “The Global Roadmap for Healthy Longevity,” to assess the challenges presented by population ageing and make evidence-based recommendations for how these challenges can be translated into opportunities for societies globally. In this paper, we highlight these recommendations, and show how they can generate a virtuous cycle, starting with a whole-of-society investment in key enablers, especially social infrastructure, the physical environment, health systems, work and volunteerism opportunities, and lifelong learning and retraining, with social cohesion, equity, and a strong social compact at the centre, resulting in populations having good health throughout their life course, triggering a longevity dividend from untapped human, social and economic capital as life spans increase.

2019 年，美国国家医学院 (NAM) 责成一个独立的国际多学科委员会制定一份共识报告：“全球健康长寿路线图”，以评估人口老龄化和就如何将这些挑战转化为全球社会的机遇提出基于证据的建议。在本文中，我们强调了这些建议，并展示了它们如何产生良性循环，首先是对关键推动因素进行全社会投资，尤其是社会基础设施、物理环境、卫生系统、工作和志愿服务机会，以及终身学习和再培训，以社会凝聚力、公平和强大的社会契约为中心，