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Targeted Self-assembly of Renal Clearable Cu2-xSe to Induce Lysosome Swelling for Multimodal Imaging Guided Photothermal/Chemodynamic Synergistic Therapy
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-10-10 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202208354
Xiaowei Luan 1 , Yongchun Pan 1 , Yuyu Zhou 2 , Dongtao Zhou 1 , Wenjian Zhao 1 , Fei Zeng 1 , Zhenxing Zhu 1 , Qiangbing Lu 2 , Qianglan Lu 1 , Yanfeng Gao 1 , Guanzhong He 1 , Minghui Lu 2 , Yujun Song 1
Affiliation  

Renal clearance is critical for nanodrug to avoid the long-term body retention-related side effects, while it is difficult to achieve efficient tumor accumulation and retention. The over-developed lysosomes in cancer cells have become an emerging target for more precise and effective cancer therapy. Herein, a pH-responsive reversible self-assembled Cu2-xSe-BSA, which can be renal cleared under neutral or basic conditions, is developed for selectively targeted aggregation in cancer lysosomes with enhanced tumor accumulation and retention. Moreover, the aggregation of Cu2-xSe-BSA can enhance the photoacoustic imaging signal, photothermal therapy, and chemodynamic therapy capability. Cu2-xSe-BSA accumulated in lysosomes cannot only induce lysosomes swelling, but also generate reactive oxygen species in situ, causing lysosomal membrane permeabilization and finally lysosomal cell death. Notably, the assembled Cu2-xSe-BSA can dissociate to be renal clearable after the treatments are completed and left the acid tumor microenvironment, being of great significance both in scientific research and clinical trial.

中文翻译:

肾脏可清除 Cu2-xSe 的靶向自组装诱导溶酶体肿胀用于多模式成像引导的光热/化学动力学协同治疗

肾脏清除对于纳米药物避免长期体内滞留相关的副作用至关重要,但难以实现有效的肿瘤积累和滞留。癌细胞中过度发育的溶酶体已成为更精确、更有效的癌症治疗的新兴靶点。在此,开发了一种 pH 响应性可逆自组装 Cu 2- x Se-BSA,它可以在中性或碱性条件下被肾脏清除,用于在癌症溶酶体中选择性靶向聚集,增强肿瘤积累和保留。此外,Cu 2- x Se-BSA 的聚集可以增强光声成像信号、光热疗法和化学动力学疗法能力。铜2- x溶酶体中积累的 Se-BSA 不仅会引起溶酶体肿胀,还会在原位产生活性氧,导致溶酶体膜透化,最终导致溶酶体细胞死亡。值得一提的是,组装后的Cu 2- x Se-BSA在治疗结束后可解离为肾脏可清除,离开酸性肿瘤微环境,在科学研究和临床试验中均具有重要意义。
更新日期:2022-10-10
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