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Covalent Organic Frameworks for Carbon Dioxide Capture from Air
Journal of the American Chemical Society ( IF 14.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-05 , DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c05382
Hao Lyu 1 , Haozhe Li 1 , Nikita Hanikel 1 , Kaiyu Wang 1 , Omar M Yaghi 1, 2
Affiliation  

We report the first covalent incorporation of reactive aliphatic amine species into covalent organic frameworks (COFs). This was achieved through the crystallization of an imine-linked COF, termed COF-609-Im, followed by conversion of its imine linkage to base-stable tetrahydroquinoline linkage through aza-Diels–Alder cycloaddition, and finally, the covalent incorporation of tris(3-aminopropyl)amine into the framework. The obtained COF-609 exhibits a 1360-fold increase in CO2 uptake capacity compared to the pristine framework and a further 29% enhancement in the presence of humidity. We confirmed the chemistry of framework conversion and corroborated the enhanced CO2 uptake phenomenon with and without humidity through isotope-labeled Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. With this study, we established a new synthetic strategy to access a class of chemisorbents characterized by high affinity to CO2 in dilute sources, such as the air.

中文翻译:

用于从空气中捕获二氧化碳的共价有机框架

我们报告了第一次将反应性脂肪胺物质共价结合到共价有机框架 (COF) 中。这是通过亚胺连接的 COF(称为 COF-609-Im)的结晶,然后通过氮杂-狄尔斯-阿尔德环加成将其亚胺键转化为碱稳定的四氢喹啉键,最后将 tris( 3-氨基丙基)胺进入框架。与原始框架相比,获得的 COF-609 的 CO 2吸收能力提高了 1360 倍,并且在存在湿度的情况下进一步提高了 29%。我们证实了骨架转化的化学性质并证实了增强的 CO 2通过同位素标记的傅里叶变换红外光谱和固态核磁共振光谱,在有和没有湿度的情况下吸收现象。通过这项研究,我们建立了一种新的合成策略,以获取一类化学吸附剂,其特点是对空气等稀释源中的 CO 2具有高亲和力。
更新日期:2022-07-05
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