The skin is the largest organ of the human body and it protects the body from the external environment. It has become the topic of interest of researchers from various scientific fields. Microorganisms ensure the proper functioning of the skin. Of great importance, are the mutual relations between such microorganisms and their responses to environmental impacts, as dysbiosis may contribute to serious skin diseases. Molecular methods, used for microorganism identification, allow us to gain a better understanding of the skin microbiome. The presented article contains the latest reports on the skin microbiota in health and disease. The review discusses the relationship between a properly functioning microbiome and the body’s immune system, as well as the impact of internal and external factors on the human skin microbiome.

中文翻译：

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人类皮肤微生物群：内在和外在因素对皮肤微生物群的影响


皮肤是人体最大的器官，它保护身体免受外部环境的影响。它已成为各个科学领域的研究人员感兴趣的话题。微生物确保皮肤的正常功能。非常重要的是这些微生物之间的相互关系及其对环境影响的反应，因为生态失调可能导致严重的皮肤病。用于微生物鉴定的分子方法使我们能够更好地了解皮肤微生物组。所发表的文章包含有关健康和疾病中皮肤微生物群的最新报告。该综述讨论了正常运作的微生物组与人体免疫系统之间的关系，以及内部和外部因素对人体皮肤微生物组的影响。