ABSTRACT: Antimony halide hybrids have been recently revealed to show reversible solvent-induced phase transformation along with solvatochromic photoluminescence (PL). However, the effects of guest molecules on such phase transformation are not yet well understood due to metastable solvent-induced phases. Here, we report the synthesis of 1-phenylpiperazinium (PhPi)-incorporated antimony chloride hybrids ((PhPi)2SbCl7·xH2O) with guest H2O-mediated hydrogen bonding network. Upon removing H2O molecules through vacuum-treatment or solvent-induction, red-emissive (PhPi)2SbCl7·xH2O with PL quantum yield (QY) of 32% is transformed to two yellow-emissive isomers (PhPi)2SbCl7-V (PL QY: 9%) or (PhPi)2SbCl7-S (PL QY: 95%), which can be reversibly transformed to (PhPi)2SbCl7·xH2O by placing in open air. Due to the more compact and rigid structures that suppress the octahedral distortion, smaller Stokes shifts are observed for both (PhPi)2SbCl7-V (1.41 eV) and (PhPi)2SbCl7-S (1.35 eV), consistent with the density function theory calculations that (PhPi)2SbCl7·xH2O exhibits the largest distortion at excited states. Additionally, compared to the poorly emissive (PhPi)2SbCl7-V, (PhPi)2SbCl7-S with near-unity QY is attributed to the Jahn-Teller-like deformation of excited states and large thermal quenching barrier. Our findings highlight the role of guest molecules on tuning [SbCl6] octahedral distortion to enhance luminescent efficiency of Sb-based halides.