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Influence of COVID-19 on trust in routine immunization, health information sources and pandemic preparedness in 23 countries in 2023
Nature Medicine ( IF 82.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-29 , DOI: 10.1038/s41591-024-02939-2
Jeffrey V. Lazarus , Trenton M. White , Katarzyna Wyka , Scott C. Ratzan , Kenneth Rabin , Heidi J. Larson , Federico Martinon-Torres , Ernest Kuchar , Salim S. Abdool Karim , Tamara Giles-Vernick , Selina Müller , Carolina Batista , Nellie Myburgh , Beate Kampmann , Ayman El-Mohandes

It is unclear how great a challenge pandemic and vaccine fatigue present to public health. We assessed perspectives on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and routine immunization as well as trust in pandemic information sources and future pandemic preparedness in a survey of 23,000 adults in 23 countries in October 2023. The participants reported a lower intent to get a COVID-19 booster vaccine in 2023 (71.6%), compared with 2022 (87.9%). A total of 60.8% expressed being more willing to get vaccinated for diseases other than COVID-19 as a result of their experience during the pandemic, while 23.1% reported being less willing. Trust in 11 selected sources of vaccine information each averaged less than 7 on a 10-point scale with one’s own doctor or nurse and the World Health Organization, averaging a 6.9 and 6.5, respectively. Our findings emphasize that vaccine hesitancy and trust challenges remain for public health practitioners, underscoring the need for targeted, culturally sensitive health communication strategies.



中文翻译:

2023 年 COVID-19 对 23 个国家常规免疫、健康信息来源和大流行病防范的信任的影响

目前尚不清楚大流行和疫苗疲劳给公共卫生带来了多大的挑战。我们于 2023 年 10 月对 23 个国家的 23,000 名成年人进行了一项调查,评估了人们对 2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 和常规免疫接种的看法,以及对大流行病信息来源和未来大流行病防范的信任。参与者表示,感染新冠病毒的意愿较低2023 年 -19 加强疫苗(71.6%),而 2022 年(87.9%)。共有 60.8% 的人表示,由于他们在大流行期间的经历,更愿意接种除 COVID-19 以外的疾病的疫苗,而 23.1% 的人则表示不太愿意。对 11 个选定的疫苗信息来源的信任度在 10 分制中平均低于 7 分,而自己的医生或护士和世界卫生组织的平均分分别为 6.9 和 6.5。我们的研究结果强调,公共卫生从业者仍然面临疫苗犹豫和信任挑战,强调需要有针对性的、文化敏感的健康传播策略。

更新日期:2024-04-29
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