Over the past decade, there has been extensive research on smart meters’ rollouts worldwide. Many studies have explored smart meters from the perspective of residential users. However, there is a lack of a bibliographic analysis synthesizing the knowledge into an intellectual framework. This work aimed to comprehensively analyze the available literature, covering 1555 articles. A bibliographic analysis was carried out using bibliographic coupling, co-citation, and co-word analysis, thus providing a comprehensive quantitative and qualitative analysis. The result is an intellectual framework of this literature, outlining the studied themes (smart energy meter feedback, smart meter and the impact of renewable sources, smart meter’s contribution to water and energy management, effect of the smart meter on consumption reduction, and consumer in the context of smart grids) and twenty different approaches used by researchers. Past findings and future research trends of each theme are also discussed.

中文翻译：

---

用户视角的智能电表研究：最新技术和未来趋势

在过去的十年中，人们对全球智能电表的推广进行了广泛的研究。许多研究从住宅用户的角度探讨了智能电表。然而，缺乏将知识综合成知识框架的书目分析。这项工作旨在全面分析现有文献，涵盖 1555 篇文章。使用书目耦合、共引和共词分析进行书目分析，从而提供全面的定量和定性分析。其结果是该文献的知识框架，概述了研究的主题（智能电表反馈、智能电表和可再生能源的影响、智能电表对水和能源管理的贡献、智能电表对减少消耗的影响以及消费者的消费）智能电网的背景）以及研究人员使用的二十种不同方法。还讨论了每个主题的过去的发现和未来的研究趋势。